Differential inequalities method to nth-order boundary value problems

DOI10.1155/JIA/2006/12040MaRDI QIDQ2471844zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Guangwa Wang, Mingru Zhou, Sun Li

Publication date 19 February 2008

Published in Journal of Inequalities and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1155/jia/2006/12040

Differential inequalities involving functions of a single real variable (34A40) Nonlinear boundary value problems for ordinary differential equations (34B15)

Review text

The authors present existence criteria for solutions of the \(n\)th-order differential equation \[ y^{(n)}= f(t,y,y',\dots, y^{(n-1)}) \] with the nonlinear boundary conditions \[ P_i(y(a), y'(a),\dots, y^{(n-1)}(a))= 0,\;i= 1,\dots, n-1,\;P_n(y(b), y'(b),\dots, y^{(n-1)}(b))= 0, \] where \(t\in [a,b]\), \(f\in C([a, b]\times\mathbb{R}^n, \mathbb{R}^n)\) and \(P_i\in C(\mathbb{R}^n, \mathbb{R}^n)\) for \(i= 1,\dots, n\). In addition, the authors also consider more general boundary conditions of the form \[ P_i(y(a), y'(a),\dots, y^{(n-1)}(a), y(b), y'(b),\dots, y^{(n-1)}(b))= 0, \] \(i= 1,\dots, n\), where \(P_i\in C(\mathbb{R}^{2n}, \mathbb{R})\) for \(i= 1,2,\dots, n\). They apply the differential inequality methods, the bounding function method, and topological degree theory to obtain their results.

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