Models for quadratic algebras associated with second order superintegrable systems in 2D

DOI10.3842/SIGMA.2008.008MaRDI QIDQ2473547zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors S. Post, Ernest G. Kalnins, W. jun. Miller

Publication date 27 February 2008

Published in SIGMA. Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0801.2848, https://eudml.org/doc/55194, http://www.emis.de/journals/SIGMA/2008/008/

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zbMATH Keywords

superintegrabilityquadratic algebrasWilson polynomials

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of Lie groups to the sciences; explicit representations (22E70) Completely integrable finite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems, integration methods, integrability tests (37J35) Completely integrable infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems, integration methods, integrability tests, integrable hierarchies (KdV, KP, Toda, etc.) (37K10) Completely integrable systems and methods of integration for problems in Hamiltonian and Lagrangian mechanics (70H06) Groups and algebras in quantum theory and relations with integrable systems (81R12) Symmetries, Lie group and Lie algebra methods for problems in mechanics (70G65)

Abstract: There are 13 equivalence classes of 2D second order quantum and classical superintegrable systems with nontrivial potential, each associated with a quadratic algebra of hidden symmetries. We study the finite and infinite irreducible representations of the quantum quadratic algebras though the construction of models in which the symmetries act on spaces of functions of a single complex variable via either differential operators or difference operators. In another paper we have already carried out parts of this analysis for the generic nondegenerate superintegrable system on the complex 2-sphere. Here we carry it out for a degenerate superintegrable system on the 2-sphere. We point out the connection between our results and a position dependent mass Hamiltonian studied by Quesne. We also show how to derive simple models of the classical quadratic algebras for superintegrable systems and then obtain the quantum models from the classical models, even though the classical and quantum quadratic algebras are distinct.

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• Quadratic algebra associated with rational Calogero-Moser models
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• Quadratic algebra and spectrum of superintegrable system
• Superintegrable systems: Polynomial algebras and quasi-exactly solvable Hamiltonians
• Quartic Poisson algebras and quartic associative algebras and realizations as deformed oscillator algebras
• Dynamical symmetry algebras of two superintegrable two-dimensional systems
• Quadratic algebra for superintegrable monopole system in a Taub-NUT space
• Bôcher contractions of conformally superintegrable Laplace equations
• Classical and quantum superintegrability of Stäckel systems
• Quadratic Poisson algebras of two-dimensional classical superintegrable systems and quadratic associative algebras of quantum superintegrable systems.
• Hidden symmetry algebra and construction of quadratic algebras of superintegrable systems
• Quadratic algebra contractions and second-order superintegrable systems
• Fourth order superintegrable systems separating in polar coordinates. I: Exotic potentials

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