Fourth order superintegrable systems separating in polar coordinates. I: Exotic potentials

DOI10.1088/1751-8121/AA9203zbMATH Open1394.35385arXiv1706.08655OpenAlexW2732059331WikidataQ110862355 ScholiaQ110862355MaRDI QIDQ4600902FDOQ4600902

M. A. Escobar-Ruiz, Pavel Winternitz, Juan Carlos Lopez Vieyra

Publication date: 18 January 2018

Published in: Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We present all real quantum mechanical potentials in a two-dimensional Euclidean space that have the following properties: 1. They allow separation of variables of the Schr"odinger equation in polar coordinates, 2. They allow an independent fourth order integral of motion, 3. It turns out that their angular dependent part $S(heta)$ does not satisfy any linear differential equation. In this case it satisfies a nonlinear ODE that has the Painlev'e property and its solutions can be expressed in terms of the Painlev'e transcendent $P_6$. We also study the corresponding classical analogs of these potentials. The polynomial algebra of the integrals of motion is constructed in the classical case.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1706.08655

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zbMATH Keywords

separation of variablessuperintegrabilityexotic potentialsPainlevé property

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

PDEs in connection with quantum mechanics (35Q40) Groups and algebras in quantum theory and relations with integrable systems (81R12)

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• Superintegrability of three-dimensional Hamiltonian systems with conformally Euclidean metrics. Oscillator-related and Kepler-related systems
• Third-order superintegrable systems separating in polar coordinates
• Polynomial algebras of superintegrable systems separating in Cartesian coordinates from higher order ladder operators
• Corrigendum: Fourth order superintegrable systems separating in polar coordinates. I. Exotic potentials (J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 50 495206)
• On rotationally invariant integrable and superintegrable classical systems in magnetic fields with non-subgroup type integrals
• Two-dimensional superintegrable systems from operator algebras in one dimension
• Superintegrability on the three-dimensional spaces with curvature. Oscillator-related and Kepler-related systems on the sphere S ³ and on the hyperbolic space H ³
• Higher Order Quantum Superintegrability: A New “Painlevé Conjecture”
• Classical superintegrable systems in a magnetic field that separate in Cartesian coordinates
• On the integrability of a four-component super system
• A fourth-order superintegrable system with a rational potential related to Painlevé VI
• Doubly exotic \(N\)th-order superintegrable classical systems separating in Cartesian coordinates
• Lie point symmetries and ODEs passing the Painlevé test
• A family of fourth-order superintegrable systems with rational potentials related to Painlevé VI
• Superintegrable systems with spin and second-order tensor and pseudo-tensor integrals of motion
• Fifth-order superintegrable quantum systems separating in Cartesian coordinates: Doubly exotic potentials
• Canonical and canonoid transformations for Hamiltonian systems on (co)symplectic and (co)contact manifolds
• \(N^{th}\)-order superintegrable systems separating in polar coordinates

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