Lie point symmetries and ODEs passing the Painlevé test

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Publication:4580386

DOI10.1080/14029251.2018.1503435zbMATH Open1417.34211arXiv1712.09811OpenAlexW2963757415MaRDI QIDQ4580386FDOQ4580386

David Sekera, Decio Levi, Pavel Winternitz

Publication date: 15 August 2018

Published in: Journal of Nonlinear Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The Lie point symmetries of ordinary differential equations (ODEs) that are candidates for having the Painlev'e property are explored for ODEs of order n=2,dots,5. Among the 6 ODEs identifying the Painlev'e transcendents only PIII, PV and PVI have nontrivial symmetry algebras and that only for very special values of the parameters. In those cases the transcendents can be expressed in terms of simpler functions, i.e. elementary functions, solutions of linear equations, elliptic functions or Painlev'e transcendents occurring at lower order. For higher order or higher degree ODEs that pass the Painlev'e test only very partial classifications have been published. We consider many examples that exist in the literature and show how their symmetry groups help to identify those that may define genuinely new transcendents.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1712.09811




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