Some blow-up problems for a semilinear parabolic equation with a potential

DOI10.1016/J.JDE.2007.11.004MaRDI QIDQ2474060zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Ting Cheng, Gao-Feng Zheng

Publication date 5 March 2008

Published in Journal of Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0705.1828

zbMATH Keywords

blow-up rateblow-up setblow-up time

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Nonlinear initial, boundary and initial-boundary value problems for linear parabolic equations (35K60)

Abstract: The blow-up rate estimate for the solution to a semilinear parabolic equation $u_t=Deltau+V(x)|u{|}^{p-1}u$ in $Omegaimes(0,T)$ with 0-Dirichlet boundary condition is obtained. As an application, it is shown that the asymptotic behavior of blow-up time and blow-up set of the problem with nonnegative initial data $u(x,0)=Mvf(x)$ as $M$ goes to infinity, which have been found in cite{cer}, are improved under some reasonable and weaker conditions compared with cite{cer}.

Review text

The authors are concerned with the following semilinear parabolic problem \[ \begin{cases} u_t=\Delta u+V(x) | u| ^{p-1}u &\text{in }\Omega \times (0,T), \\ u(x,t) =0 &\text{on }\partial \Omega \times (0,T), \\ u(x,0) =u_0(x) &\text{in }\Omega, \end{cases} \] where \(\Omega \subseteq \mathbb{R}^N\), \(N\geq 3\), is a bounded, convex, smooth domain, \(1<p<\frac{N+2}{N-2}\), \(u_0\in L^\infty (\Omega ) \) and the potential \(V\in C^1(\overline{\Omega }) \) satisfies \( V(x) \geq c\) for some positive constant \(c\) and all \(x\in \Omega\). One of the authors' goals is to obtain blow-up rate estimate, for general potential \(V\). Another goal of the paper is to establish the asymptotic behavior of blow-up time and blow-up set of the blow-up solution with nonnegative initial data \(u_0=M\varphi \) as \(M\to \infty \). In this case the authors rewrite the problem as \[ \begin{cases} u_t=\Delta u+V(x) u^p &\text{in }\Omega \times (0,T),\\ u(x,t) =0 &\text{on }\partial \Omega \times (0,T),\\ u(x,0) =M\varphi &\text{in }\Omega, \end{cases} \] where \(\varphi \in C(\overline{\Omega }) \) satisfies \(\varphi | _{\partial \Omega }=0,\varphi (x) >0,\forall x\in \Omega \), and the potential \(V\) satisfies the same conditions as before.

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Cites work

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• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3261884 (Why is no real title available?)
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Cited in

(18)

• Type II blow-up for a semilinear heat equation with potential
• A priori growth estimates for nonnegative supertemperatures and solutions of semilinear heat equations in a Lipschitz domain
• The blow-up problem for a semilinear parabolic equation with a potential
• The characterization of the asymptotic behavior of the blow-up for a semilinear parabolic equation with a potential
• On a semilinear parabolic equation
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 554779 (Why is no real title available?)
• Blow-up set for a superlinear heat equation and pointedness of the initial data
• A new blow-up condition for a parabolic equation with singular potential
• NUMERICAL BLOW-UP FOR A SEMILINEAR PARABOLIC EQUATION WITH A POTENTIAL
• Life span of solutions for a semilinear parabolic problem with small diffusion
• A quasi-monotonicity formula and partial regularity for borderline solutions to a parabolic equation
• Blow-up for a semilinear parabolic equation with large diffusion on R^N
• Blow-up for parabolic equations and systems with nonnegative potential
• Blow-up of positive solutions for the semilinear heat equation with a potential
• The decay property of global solutions for heat equation with potential
• On type I blowup of some nonlinear heat equations with a potential
• Capacity estimate for the blow-up set of parabolic equations
• Blow-up set for a semilinear heat equation with small diffusion

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