A Robertson-type uncertainty principle and quantum Fisher information

DOI10.1016/J.LAA.2007.10.013MaRDI QIDQ2477546zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Daniele Imparato, Tommaso Isola, Paolo Gibilisco

Publication date 14 March 2008

Published in Linear Algebra and its Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0707.1231, http://hdl.handle.net/2108/41287

zbMATH Keywords

generalized variancematrix meansoperator monotone functionsuncertainty principle

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

States of selfadjoint operator algebras (46L30) Applications of selfadjoint operator algebras to physics (46L60) Statistical aspects of information-theoretic topics (62B10) Applications of statistics to physics (62P35) General quantum mechanics and problems of quantization (81S99) Measures of information, entropy (94A17)

Abstract: Let $A_1,\mathrm{...},A_N$ be complex selfadjoint matrices and let $ho$ be a density matrix. The Robertson uncertainty principle ${\displaystyle }$ det (Cov_ ho(A_h,A_j)) geq det (- frac{i}{2} Tr ( ho [A_h,A_j])) ${\displaystyle }$ gives a bound for the quantum generalized covariance in terms of the commutators $[A_h,A_j]$. The right side matrix is antisymmetric and therefore the bound is trivial (equal to zero) in the odd case $N=2m+1$. Let $f$ be an arbitrary normalized symmetric operator monotone function and let $<cdot,cdot{>}_{ho,f}$ be the associated quantum Fisher information. In this paper we prove the inequality ${\displaystyle }$ det (Cov_ ho (A_h,A_j)) geq det (frac{f(0)}{2} < i[ ho, A_h],i[ ho,A_j] >_{ ho,f}) ${\displaystyle }$ that gives a non-trivial bound for any $NinmathbbN$ using the commutators $[ho,A_h]$.

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Cited in

(17)

• Inequalities for quantum skew information
• A refinement of the Robertson-Schrödinger uncertainty principle and a Hirschman-Shannon inequality for Wigner distributions
• Robertson-type uncertainty principles and generalized symmetric and antisymmetric covariances
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