A new class of Salagean-type harmonic univalent functions

DOI10.1016/J.AML.2004.05.003MaRDI QIDQ2484597zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Publication date 1 August 2005

Published in Applied Mathematics Letters (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aml.2004.05.003

harmonic univalent functions Salagean derivative

Special classes of univalent and multivalent functions of one complex variable (starlike, convex, bounded rotation, etc.) (30C45) Harmonic, subharmonic, superharmonic functions in two dimensions (31A05)

Review text

Let harmonic functions \(f\) in the unit disk \(U\) be given by \[ f(z)=h(z)+\overline{g(z)}=z+\sum_{k=2}^{\infty}a_kz^k+\overline{\sum_{k=1}^{\infty}b_kz^k}, \] \(| b_1| <1\), \(z\in U\). For \(0\leq\alpha<1\), \(m\in\mathbb N\), \(n\in\mathbb N_0\), \(m>n\), let \(S_H(m,n;\alpha)\) denote the family of harmonic functions \(f\) such that \[ \text{Re}\frac{D^mf(z)}{D^nf(z)}>\alpha,\;\;\;z\in U, \] where \[ D^mf(z)=z+\sum_{k=2}^{\infty}k^ma_kz^k+(-1)^m\overline{\sum_{k=1}^{\infty}k^mb_kz^k}. \] The subclass \(\overline S_H(m,n;\alpha)\) consists of \(f=h+\overline g\in S_H(m,n;\alpha)\) so that \(a_k\leq0\) for \(k\geq2\) and \((-1)^mb_k\leq0\) for \(k\geq1\). The author gives a coefficient inequality which guarantees that \(f\) is sense preserving, harmonic univalent in \(U\) and \(f\in S_H(m,n;\alpha)\). This inequality is necessary for \(f\in\overline S_H(m,n;\alpha).\) Also, the author describes the extreme points of closed convex hulls of \(\overline S_H(m,n;\alpha)\), finds the distortion bounds and the convexity radius in \(\overline S_H(m,n;\alpha)\) and shows that \(\overline S_H(m,n;\alpha)\) is invariant under convolution and convex combination.

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