Generalizations of normal ordering and applications to quantization in classical backgrounds

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Publication:2487263

DOI10.1007/S10714-005-0020-4zbMATH Open1080.83010arXivhep-th/0205022OpenAlexW1977183783MaRDI QIDQ2487263FDOQ2487263


Authors: Hrvoje Nikolić Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 19 August 2005

Published in: General Relativity and Gravitation (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: A nonlocal method of extracting the positive (or the negative) frequency part of a field, based on knowledge of a 2-point function, leads to certain natural generalizations of the normal ordering of quantum fields in classical gravitational and electromagnetic backgrounds and illuminates the origin of the recently discovered nonlocalities related to a local description of particles. A local description of particle creation by gravitational backgrounds is given, with emphasis on the case of black-hole evaporation. The formalism reveals a previously hidden relation between various definitions of the particle current and those of the energy-momentum tensor. The implications to particle creation by classical backgrounds, as well as to the relation between vacuum energy, dark matter, and cosmological constant, are discussed.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0205022




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