Orbit functions

DOI10.3842/SIGMA.2006.006zbMATH Open1118.33004arXivmath-ph/0601037OpenAlexW4255390194MaRDI QIDQ2495151FDOQ2495151

Authors: A. U. Klimyk, Jiří Patera 

Publication date: 4 July 2006

Published in: SIGMA. Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In the paper, properties of orbit functions are reviewed and further developed. Orbit functions on the Euclidean space $E_n$ are symmetrized exponential functions. The symmetrization is fulfilled by a Weyl group corresponding to a Coxeter-Dynkin diagram. Properties of such functions will be described. An orbit function is the contribution to an irreducible character of a compact semisimple Lie group $G$ of rank $n$ from one of its Weyl group orbits. It is shown that values of orbit functions are repeated on copies of the fundamental domain $F$ of the affine Weyl group (determined by the initial Weyl group) in the entire Euclidean space $E_n$. Orbit functions are solutions of the corresponding Laplace equation in $E_n$, satisfying the Neumann condition on the boundary of $F$. Orbit functions determine a symmetrized Fourier transform and a transform on a finite set of points.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0601037

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zbMATH Keywords

symmetric polynomialsWeyl groupCoxeter-Dynkin diagramorbit functions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Representations of Lie algebras and Lie superalgebras, algebraic theory (weights) (17B10) Connections of hypergeometric functions with groups and algebras, and related topics (33C80) Research exposition (monographs, survey articles) pertaining to special functions (33-02)

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• Dual-root lattice discretization of Weyl orbit functions
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• Decomposition matrices for the special case of data on the triangular lattice of \(G(2)\)
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• Gaussian cubature arising from hybrid characters of simple Lie groups
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• On electron propagation in triangular graphene quantum dots
• Cubature formulae for orthogonal polynomials in terms of elements of finite order of compact simple Lie groups
• Discrete cosine and sine transforms generalized to honeycomb lattice II. Zigzag boundaries
• Quantum particle on dual weight lattice in even Weyl alcove
• Four types of special functions of \(G_{2}\) and their discretization
• Interpolation of multidimensional digital data using Weyl group orbit functions
• Orbit functions of SU\((n)\) and Chebyshev polynomials
• On differential operators for Chebyshev polynomials in several variables
• The generating function of bivariate Chebyshev polynomials associated with the Lie algebra \(G_2\)
• Special exponential functions on lattices of simple Lie algebras and the allotropic modifications of carbon

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