Orthogonal polynomials of compact simple Lie groups

DOI10.1155/2011/969424zbMATH Open1250.33016DBLPjournals/ijmmsc/NesterenkoPT11arXiv1001.3683OpenAlexW3099298598WikidataQ58688002 ScholiaQ58688002MaRDI QIDQ763034FDOQ763034

Authors: Maryna Nesterenko, Agnieszka Tereszkiewicz, Jiří Patera 

Publication date: 8 March 2012

Published in: International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Recursive algebraic construction of two infinite families of polynomials in $n$ variables is proposed as a uniform method applicable to every semisimple Lie group of rank $n$. Its result recognizes Chebyshev polynomials of the first and second kind as the special case of the simple group of type $A_1$. The obtained not Laurent-type polynomials are proved to be equivalent to the partial cases of the Macdonald symmetric polynomials. Basic relation between the polynomials and their properties follow from the corresponding properties of the orbit functions, namely the orthogonality and discretization. Recurrence relations are shown for the Lie groups of types $A_1$, $A_2$, $A_3$, $C_2$, $C_3$, $G_2$, and $B_3$ together with lowest polynomials.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1001.3683

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zbMATH Keywords

Chebyshev polynomialsorthogonal polynomialsWeyl groupsimple Lie groupsorthogonal multivariate polynomials

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Symmetric functions and generalizations (05E05) Semisimple Lie groups and their representations (22E46) Orthogonal polynomials and functions of hypergeometric type (Jacobi, Laguerre, Hermite, Askey scheme, etc.) (33C45) Orthogonal polynomials and functions associated with root systems (33C52) Basic orthogonal polynomials and functions associated with root systems (Macdonald polynomials, etc.) (33D52) Connections of hypergeometric functions with groups and algebras, and related topics (33C80)

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Cited In (18)

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• Spectral measures associated to rank two Lie groups and finite subgroups of \(\mathrm{GL}(2,\mathbb Z)\)
• On Bernstein polynomials for compact Lie groups
• Numerical constructions involving Chebyshev polynomials
• Orthogonal polynomials of compact simple Lie groups
• Mini-workshop: Interpolation, approximation, and algebra. Abstracts from the mini-workshop held February 13--19, 2022
• Spectral measures for \(G_2\)
• Cubature formulae for orthogonal polynomials in terms of elements of finite order of compact simple Lie groups
• A Lie-theoretic interpretation of multivariate hypergeometric polynomials
• Orthogonal polynomials of a discrete variable and Lie algebras of matrices of complex order
• Orbit functions of SU\((n)\) and Chebyshev polynomials
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• Special exponential functions on lattices of simple Lie algebras and the allotropic modifications of carbon
• Sparse interpolation in terms of multivariate Chebyshev polynomials

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