Brown measures of sets of commuting operators in a type II₁ factor

DOI10.1016/J.JFA.2006.03.003zbMATH Open1101.47004arXivmath/0511094OpenAlexW2031978012MaRDI QIDQ2497929FDOQ2497929

Authors: Hanne Schultz 

Publication date: 4 August 2006

Published in: Journal of Functional Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Using the spectral subspaces obtained in [HS], Brown's results on the Brown measure of an operator in a type II_1 factor (M,tr) are generalized to finite sets of commuting operators in M. It is shown that whenever T_1,..., T_n in M are mutually commuting operators, there exists one and only one compactly supported Borel probability measure mu_{T_1,..., T_n} on C^n such that for all alpha_1,..., alpha_n in C, tr(log|alpha_1 T_1+ ... + alpha_n T_n - 1|) is the integral of log|alpha_1 z_1 + ... + alpha_n z_n-1| w.r.t mu_{T_1,...,T_n}. Moreover, for every polynomial q in n commuting variables, mu_{q(T_1,..., T_n)} is the push-forward measure of mu_{T_1,...,T_n} via the map q. In addition it is shown that, as in [HS], for every Borelset B in C^n there is a maximal closed T_1-,..., T_n-invariant subspace K affiliated with M, such that mu_{T_1|_K,..., T_n|_K} is concentrated on B. Moreover, tr(P_K)=mu_{T_1,...,T_n}(B). This generalizes the main result from [HS] to n-tuples of commuting operators in M.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0511094

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zbMATH Keywords

probability measureBrown measurecommuting operatorsspectral subspacetype II\(_1\) factorunbounded idempotent

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Invariant subspaces of linear operators (47A15) Classifications of (C^*)-algebras (46L35) Noncommutative probability and statistics (46L53) Several-variable operator theory (spectral, Fredholm, etc.) (47A13) Linear operators in (C^*)- or von Neumann algebras (47C15)

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Cited In (9)

• Brown's spectral distribution measure for \(R\)-diagonal elements in finite von Neumann algebras
• Angles between Haagerup-Schultz projections and spectrality of operators
• Brown measure and iterates of the Aluthge transform for some operators arising from measurable actions
• Simultaneous upper triangular forms for commuting operators in a finite von Neumann algebra
• Brown measures of unbounded operators affiliated with a finite von Neumann algebra
• Mean quantum percolation
• Decomposability and norm convergence properties in finite von Neumann algebras
• On reduction theory and Brown measure for closed unbounded operators
• Invariant subspaces for operators in a general \(\text{II}_{1}\)-factor

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