Danielewski-Fieseler surfaces

DOI10.1007/S00031-005-1004-XMaRDI QIDQ2507533zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Adrien Dubouloz

Publication date 11 October 2006

Published in Transformation Groups (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0401225

zbMATH Keywords

Danielewski surfacesdiscrete valuation ringsMakar-Limanov invariantrooted trees

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Fibrations, degenerations in algebraic geometry (14D06) Families, moduli, classification: algebraic theory (14J10) Affine fibrations (14R25)

Abstract: We study a class of normal affine surfaces with additive group actions which contains in particular the Danielewski surfaces in $$ given by the equations $x^{n}z=P(y)$, where $P$ is a nonconstant polynomial with simple roots. We call them Danielewski-Fieseler Surfaces. We reinterpret a construction of Fieseler cite{Fie94} to show that these surfaces appear as the total spaces of certain torsors under a line bundle over a curve with an $r$-fold point. We classify Danielewski-Fieseler surfaces through labelled rooted trees attached to such a surface in a canonical way. Finally, we characterize those surfaces which have a trivial Makar-Limanov invariant in terms of the associated trees.

Review text

Let \(k\) be a field of characteristic zero. Consider a pair (\(X=\text{Spec}\,(A)\), \(x_0=\text{div}\,(x)\)), where \(A\) is either a discrete valuation ring with uniformizing parameter \(x\) and residue field \(k\) or a polynomial ring \(k[x]\). A Danielewski-Fieseler surface with base \((A,x)\) (DFG, for short) is an integral affine \(X\)-scheme \(\pi:S\to X\) of finite type, restricting to a trivial line bundle over \(X\setminus\{x_0\}\), and such that \(\pi^{-1}(x_0)\) is non-empty and reduced, consisting of a disjoint union of curves isomorphic to affine line \(\mathbb{A}^1_k\). In this paper, the author gives a combinatorial description of DFSs in terms of \((A,x)\)-labelled rooted trees, that is, pairs \(\gamma=(\Gamma,\sigma)\) consisting of a rooted tree \(\Gamma\) and a cochain \(\sigma\in A^n\), indexed by the terminal elements of \(\Gamma\), satisfying certain conditions with respect to the geometry of \(\Gamma\). Using a construction of \textit{K.~H.~Fieseler} [Comment. Math. Helv. 69, 5--27 (1994; Zbl 0806.14033)], it is shown that DSFs appear as the total spaces of certain torsors under a line bundle over a curve with an \(r\)-fold point. A characterization of DFSs which have a trivial Makar-Limanov invariant in terms of the associated trees is obtained.

Recommendations

• Embeddings of Danielewski surfaces in affine spaces
• Geometry of Differential Polynomial Functions, II: Algebraic Curves
• Pointed trees of projective spaces
• Deitmar schemes, graphs and zeta functions
• Semi-stable models for curves with cusps
• Fano schemes of lines on toric surfaces
• A fansy divisor on \(\overline {M}_{0,n}\)
• Arrangements of rational sections over curves and the varieties they define
• Very ampleness of d-standard classes on rational surfaces
• Fibrations in sextic del Pezzo surfaces with mild singularities

Cited in

(18)

• On a class of Danielewski surfaces in affine 3-space
• Embeddings of Danielewski surfaces
• Algebraic density property of Danilov-Gizatullin surfaces
• Isomorphisms between cylinders over Danielewski surfaces
• \(\mathbb{A}^1\)-homotopy theory and contractible varieties: a survey
• Rees algebras of additive group actions
• Complements of hyperplane sub-bundles in projective spaces bundles over \(\mathbb P^1\)
• Additive group actions on Danielewski varieties and the cancellation problem
• Picard–Lefschetz theory and dilating ℂ*-actions
• Equivariant extensions of \(\mathbb{G}_a\)-torsors over punctured surfaces
• Cancellation for Surfaces Revisited
• Cancellation and regular derivations
• Singular points of affine ML-surfaces
• Classification(s) of Danielewski hypersurfaces
• The freeness property for locally nilpotent derivations of factorial domains
• On polynomials in three variables annihilated by two locally nilpotent derivations
• Embeddings of a family of Danielewski hypersurfaces and certain \(\mathbb C^+\)-actions on \(\mathbb C^3\)
• Affine surfaces with trivial Makar-Limanov invariant

This page was built for publication: Danielewski-Fieseler surfaces

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q2507533)