Minimal invariant varieties and first integrals for algebraic foliations

DOI10.1007/S00574-006-0001-6MaRDI QIDQ2507552zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors P. Bonnet

Publication date 4 October 2006

Published in Bulletin of the Brazilian Mathematical Society. New Series (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0602274, http://doc.rero.ch/record/311149/files/574_2006_Article_1.pdf

zbMATH Keywords

derivationsaffine algebraic geometryalgebraic foliations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Derivations and commutative rings (13N15) Singularities of holomorphic vector fields and foliations (32S65) Affine geometry (14R99)

Abstract: Let $X$ be an irreducible algebraic variety over $mathbbC$, endowed with an algebraic foliation $calF$. In this paper, we introduce the notion of minimal invariant variety $V(calF,Y)$ with respect to $(calF,Y)$, where $Y$ is a subvariety of $X$. If $Y=x$ is a smooth point where the foliation is regular, its minimal invariant variety is simply the Zariski closure of the leaf passing through $x$. First we prove that for very generic $x$, the varieties $V(calF,x)$ have the same dimension $p$. Second we generalize a result due to X. Gomez-Mont. More precisely, we prove the existence of a dominant rational map $F:XoZ$, where $Z$ has dimension $(n-p)$, such that for every very generic $x$, the Zariski closure of $F^{-1}(F(x))$ is one and only one minimal invariant variety of a point. We end up with an example illustrating both results.

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