Mutually unbiased bush-type Hadamard matrices and association schemes

MaRDI QIDQ2517656zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors H. Kharaghani, Sara Sasani, Sho Suda

Publication date 27 August 2015

Published in The Electronic Journal of Combinatorics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1412.5297, http://www.combinatorics.org/ojs/index.php/eljc/article/view/v22i3p10

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zbMATH Keywords

association schemefusion schemeDeza graphBush-type Hadamard matrixfirst and second eigenmatrixHigman graph

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Association schemes, strongly regular graphs (05E30) Other designs, configurations (05B30) Group actions on combinatorial structures (05E18)

Abstract: It was shown by LeCompte, Martin, and Oweans in 2010 that the existence of mutually unbiased Hadamard matrices and the identity matrix, which coincide with mutually unbiased bases, is equivalent to that of a $Q$-polynomial association scheme of class four which is both $Q$-antipodal and $Q$-bipartite. We prove that the existence of a set of mutually unbiased Bush-type Hadamard matrices is equivalent to that of an association scheme of class five. As an application of this equivalence, we obtain the upper bound of the number of mutually unbiased Bush-type Hadamard matrices of order $4n^2$ to be $2n-1$. This is in contrast to the fact that the upper bound of mutually unbiased Hadamard matrices of order $4n^2$ is $2n^2$. We also discuss a relation of our scheme to some fusion schemes which are $Q$-antipodal and $Q$-bipartite $Q$-polynomial of class $4$.

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(10)

• Hoffman's coclique bound for normal regular digraphs, and nonsymmetric association schemes
• Some Bush-type Hadamard matrices
• Linked systems of symmetric group divisible designs of type. II
• LCD subspace codes
• Bush-type Butson Hadamard matrices
• Balancedly splittable Hadamard matrices
• Linked systems of symmetric group divisible designs
• Unbiased orthogonal designs
• Quasi-unbiased Hadamard matrices and weakly unbiased Hadamard matrices: a coding-theoretic approach
• Symmetric Bush-type generalized Hadamard matrices and association schemes

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