A set of generalized numbers showing Beurling's theorem to be sharp
\textit{A. Beurling} [Acta Math. 68, 255--291 (1937; Zbl 0017.29604)] proved that the prime number theorem is valid for generalized numbers (cf. the definition of the preceding review [Ill. J. Math. 14, 12--28 (1970; Zbl 0186.36403)]) provided \(N(x)=cx + O(x \log^{-\gamma}x)\) for some \(c>0\) and \(\gamma>3/2\). He showed this result is sharp by exhibiting a continuous ``prime measure and an associated ``integer measure for which \(\gamma=3/2\) but for which the prime number theorem is false. In the present paper a set of g-primes \(\{p_i\}_{i=1}^{\infty}\) is explicitly constructed for which \(N(x)=cx + O(x \log^{-3/2}x)\) and the PNT is false. The method is based on Beurling's example and the exponential representation technique which was developed in the preceding article [loc. cit.].
- Density and O-density of Beurling generalized integers
- Zur Gleichverteilung von Beurlingschen Zahlen
- The role of Wiener's, Beurling's and Sobolev's algebras \(A\), \(A^\infty\) and \(H^1\) in the theory of Beurling's generalized prime numbers
- On three notes of Stieltjes concerning Dirichlet series
- On PNT equivalences for Beurling numbers
- Completely multiplicative functions with sum zero over generalised prime systems
- Note on a conjecture of Bateman and diamond concerning the abstract PNT with Malliavin-type remainder
- A proof of a conjecture of Bateman and Diamond on Beurling generalized primes
- A generalized Hawkins sieve and prime k-tuplets
- Some examples in the theory of Beurling's generalized prime numbers
- The prime number theorem for Beurling's generalized numbers. New cases
- A consequence of the theorem of Bredihin
- A generalization of the prime number theorem
- Chebyshev Type Estimates for Beurling Generalized Prime Numbers
- Chebyshev Type Estimates for Beurling Generalized Prime Numbers. II
- An example in Beurling's theory of primes
- Chebyshev estimates for Beurling generalized prime numbers. I.
- \(M(x) = o(x)\) estimates for Beurling numbers
- Beurling zeta functions, generalised primes, and fractal membranes
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