Pointwise functional calculi

DOI10.1006/JFAN.1996.0143MaRDI QIDQ2563441zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors R. deLaubenfels

Publication date 5 September 2000

Published in Journal of Functional Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1006/jfan.1996.0143

zbMATH Keywords

Cauchy problemclosed linear operatorcontinuously embeddedgeneralized scalar operatorpointwise \({\mathcal F}\) functional calculussemigroups of operatorsweighted shift

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Functional calculus in topological algebras (46H30) Functional calculus for linear operators (47A60) Linear operators on special spaces (weighted shifts, operators on sequence spaces, etc.) (47B37) Spectral operators, decomposable operators, well-bounded operators, etc. (47B40) One-parameter semigroups and linear evolution equations (47D06)

Review text

If \(A\) is a closed linear operator on a Banach space \(X\) and \({\mathcal F}\) is a Banach algebra of functions, then a pointwise \({\mathcal F}\) functional calculus for \(A\) at \(x\in X\) is ``a bounded linear map from \({\mathcal F}\) into \(X\), with the properties one would expect from a map \(f\mapsto f(A)x\), if \(A\) had a \({\mathcal F}\) functional calculus (in the author's words). One of the main results of the paper under review is that, under natural hypotheses, the set of all points \(x\in X\) at which \(A\) has a pointwise \({\mathcal F}\) functional calculus constitute a Banach space \(Z({\mathcal F})\) that is continuously embedded in \(X\) and such that \(A|_{Z({\mathcal F})}\) has a \({\mathcal F}\) functional calculus; this Banach space is maximal with the last two properties. The relationship among pointwise functional calculi, semigroups of operators and the abstract Cauchy problem is then investigated. Pointwise generalized scalar operators are discussed towards the end of the paper. One proves here pointwise versions of several of the basic properties of generalized scalar operators [cf. \textit{S. Kantorovitz}, ``Spectral theory of Banach space operators. \(C_k\)-classification, abstract Volterra operators, similarity, spectrality, local spectral analysis. Lect. Notes Math. 1012 (1983; Zbl 0527.47001); see also \textit{I. Colojoară} and \textit{C. Foiaş}, ``Theory of generalized spectral operators, New York (1968; Zbl 0189.44201)]. All of these results are beautifully illustrated by examples of weighted shifts on sequence spaces and weighted translations on function spaces.

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Cited in

(1)

• Numerical point of view on calculus for functions assuming finite, infinite, and infinitesimal values over finite, infinite, and infinitesimal domains

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