Bihamiltonian structures and quadratic algebras in hydrodynamics and on non-commutative torus

DOI10.1007/S00220-004-1150-3MaRDI QIDQ2565622zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Boris Khesin, A. Levin, M. Olshanetsky

Publication date 28 September 2005

Published in Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/nlin/0309017

zbMATH Keywords

bihamiltonian natureelliptic hydrodynamicsgroup of a noncommutative torusgroup of symplectomorphismsintegrable systemsPoisson brackets

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Completely integrable infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems, integration methods, integrability tests, integrable hierarchies (KdV, KP, Toda, etc.) (37K10) Relations of infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian dynamical systems with algebraic geometry, complex analysis, and special functions (37K20) Dynamical systems in fluid mechanics, oceanography and meteorology (37N10) Noncommutative geometry in quantum theory (81R60)

Abstract: We demonstrate the common bihamiltonian nature of several integrable systems. The first one is an elliptic rotator that is an integrable Euler-Arnold top on the complex group GL(N) for any $N$, whose inertia ellipsiod is related to a choice of an elliptic curve. Its bihamiltonian structure is provided by the compatible linear and quadratic Poisson brackets, both of which are governed by the Belavin-Drinfeld classical elliptic $r$-matrix. We also generalize this bihamiltonian construction of integrable Euler-Arnold tops to several infinite-dimensional groups, appearing as certain large $N$ limits of GL(N). These are the group of a non-commutative torus (NCT) and the group of symplectomorphisms $SDiff(T^2)$ of the two-dimensional torus. The elliptic rotator on symplectomorphisms gives an elliptic version of an ideal 2D hydrodynamics, which turns out to be an integrable system. In particular, we define the quadratic Poisson algebra on the space of Hamiltonians on $T^2$ depending on two irrational numbers. In conclusion, we quantize the infinite-dimensional quadratic Poisson algebra in a fashion similar to the corresponding finite-dimensional case.

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Cited in

(14)

• Characteristic classes and Hitchin systems. General construction
• Trigonometric integrable tops from solutions of associative Yang-Baxter equation
• Integrable extensions of classical elliptic integrable systems
• Bi-Hamiltonian structure of spin Sutherland models: the holomorphic case
• Elliptic hydrodynamics and quadratic algebras of vector fields on a torus
• Noncommutative extensions of elliptic integrable Euler-Arnold tops and Painlevé VI equation
• Compatible Poisson brackets, quadratic Poisson algebras and classical r-matrices
• Compatible Lie brackets related to elliptic curve
• Calogero-Moser systems for simple Lie groups and characteristic classes of bundles
• Lax equations for relativistic GL(NM,C) Gaudin models on elliptic curve
• On linear-quadratic Poisson pencils on trivial central extensions of semisimple Lie algebras
• Painlevé VI, rigid tops and reflection equation
• Classical integrable systems and soliton equations related to eleven-vertex R-matrix
• Quadratic algebras related to elliptic curves

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