Canonical modules of Rees algebras

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Publication:2570671



Abstract: We compute the canonical class of certain Rees algebras. Our formula generalizes that of Herzog and Vasconcelos. Its proof relies on the fact that the formation of the canonical module commutes with subintersections in important cases. As an application we treat the classical determinantal ideals and the corresponding algebras of minors.


Let \(R\) be a regular domain essentially of finite type over a field, and \(I\) an ideal of \(R\). Assume that the Rees algebra \(R(I)=\bigoplus_{n\geq 0} I^n\) is Cohen-Macaulay and normal. Let \(P_1,\dots, P_t\) be the divisorial prime ideals of \(IR(I)\) with \(IR(I)= \bigcap_{i=1} P^{(d_i)}_i\), and suppose that \(v_{P_i}\mid R= v_{p_i}\) with \(p_i= P_i\cap R\) (\(v_{P_i}\)'s are the Rees valuations of \(I\)). Then the main theorem states that a canonical module \(\omega_{R(I)}\) of \(R(I)\) has the class \[ \sum^t_{i=1} (d_i+ 1- \text{ht}(p_i)[P_i]= [IR(I)]+ \sum^t_{i=1} (1- \text{ht}(p_i)[P_i]. \] Moreover, \(R(I)\) is Gorenstein if and only if \(d_i= \text{ht}(p_i)- 1\) for all \(i= 1,\dots, t\). The proof uses the fact that the canonical module commutes with subintersections under certain conditions. The formula is applied to compute the canonical classes of certain determinantal rings.





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