Dynamics of a coupled atmosphere-ocean model

DOI10.1016/J.NONRWA.2004.01.005zbMATH Open1087.35048arXivmath/0408385OpenAlexW1995673132MaRDI QIDQ2572152FDOQ2572152

Authors: Hongjun Gao, Jinqiao Duan 

Publication date: 14 November 2005

Published in: Nonlinear Analysis. Real World Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider a coupled atmosphere-ocean model, which involves hydrodynamics, thermodynamics and nonautonomous interaction at the air-sea interface. First, we show that the coupled atmosphere-ocean system is stable under the external fluctuation in the atmospheric energy balance relation. Then, we estimate the atmospheric temperature feedback in terms of the freshwater flux, heat flux and the external fluctuation at the air-sea interface, as well as the earth's longwave radiation coefficient and the shortwave solar radiation profile. Finally, we prove that the coupled atmosphere-ocean system has time-periodic, quasiperiodic and almost periodic motions, whenever the external fluctuation in the atmospheric energy balance relation is time-periodic, quasiperiodic and almost periodic, respectively.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0408385

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zbMATH Keywords

geophysical flowsEl Nino-Southern oscillationfeedback dynamics

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stochastic partial differential equations (aspects of stochastic analysis) (60H15) Initial-boundary value problems for higher-order parabolic equations (35K35) Attractors and their dimensions, Lyapunov exponents for infinite-dimensional dissipative dynamical systems (37L30) Dynamical systems in fluid mechanics, oceanography and meteorology (37N10) General theory of rotating fluids (76U05) Hydrology, hydrography, oceanography (86A05) Meteorology and atmospheric physics (86A10) Stability of manifolds of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34D35)

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Cited In (21)

• STOCHASTIC DYNAMICS OF A COUPLED ATMOSPHERE–OCEAN MODEL
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• The free surface of a coupled ocean-atmosphere model due to forcing effects
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Invariant behavior of stochastic atmosphere-ocean model with degenerate noise
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