On the uniqueness of diffeomorphism symmetry in conformal field theory
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General theory of von Neumann algebras (46L10) Infinite-dimensional groups and algebras motivated by physics, including Virasoro, Kac-Moody, (W)-algebras and other current algebras and their representations (81R10) Two-dimensional field theories, conformal field theories, etc. in quantum mechanics (81T40)
Abstract: A Moebius covariant net of von Neumann algebras on S^1 is diffeomorphism covariant if its Moebius symmetry extends to diffeomorphism symmetry. We prove that in case the net is either a Virasoro net or any at least 4-regular net such an extension is unique: the local algebras together with the Moebius symmetry (equivalently: the local algebras together with the vacuum vector) completely determine it. We draw the two following conclusions for such theories. (1) The value of the central charge c is an invariant and hence the Virasoro nets for different values of c are not isomorphic as Moebius covariant nets. (2) A vacuum preserving internal symmetry always commutes with the diffeomorphism symmetries. We further use our result to give a large class of new examples of nets (even strongly additive ones), which are not diffeomorphism covariant; i.e. which do not admit an extension of the symmetry to Diff^+(S^1).
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Cited in
(32)- Toward entanglement entropy with UV-cutoff in conformal nets
- Loop groups and diffeomorphism groups of the circle as colimits
- Probability distributions for the stress tensor in conformal field theories
- Relative entropy for coherent states in chiral CFT
- Solitons and nonsmooth diffeomorphisms in conformal nets
- N=2 superconformal nets
- Local energy bounds and strong locality in chiral CFT
- Unitary vertex algebras and Wightman conformal field theories
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- Conformal covariance and positivity of energy in charged sectors
- Some computations in the cyclic permutations of completely rational nets
- Noncommutative spectral invariants and black hole entropy
- A remark on CFT realization of quantum doubles of subfactors: case index \(<4\)
- Conformal field theory from lattice fermions
- From operator algebras to superconformal field theory
- Uniqueness of the \(\mathrm{Diff}^+(S^1)\) symmetry for local nets of Von Neumann algebras
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- The -induction of graded local conformal nets
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