A remark on CFT realization of quantum doubles of subfactors: case index <4

DOI10.1007/S11005-016-0816-ZMaRDI QIDQ260002zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Marcel Bischoff

Publication date 18 March 2016

Published in Letters in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1506.02606

zbMATH Keywords

conformal field theoryconformal netfusion categoriesmodular tensor categorysubfactorvertex operator algebra

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Vertex operators; vertex operator algebras and related structures (17B69) Two-dimensional field theories, conformal field theories, etc. in quantum mechanics (81T40) Subfactors and their classification (46L37) Operator algebra methods applied to problems in quantum theory (81R15)

Abstract: It is well-known that the quantum double $D(NsubsetM)$ of a finite depth subfactor $NsubsetM$, or equivalently the Drinfeld center of the even part fusion category, is a unitary modular tensor category. Thus should arise in conformal field theory. We show that for every subfactor $NsubsetM$ with index $[M:N]<4$ the quantum double $D(NsubsetM)$ is realized as the representation category of a completely rational conformal net. In particular, the quantum double of $E_6$ can be realized as a $mathbb{Z}_2$-simple current extension of $mathrmSU(2{)}_{10}imesmathrmSpin(11{)}_1$ and thus is not exotic in any sense. As a byproduct we obtain a vertex operator algebra for every such subfactor. We obtain the result by showing that if a subfactor $NsubsetM$ arises from $alpha$-induction of completely rational nets $mathcalAsubsetmathcalB$ and there is a net $ildemathcalA$ with the opposite braiding, then the quantum $D(NsubsetM)$ is realized by completely rational net. We construct completely rational nets with the opposite braiding of $mathrmSU(2{)}_k$ and use the well-known fact that all subfactors with index $[M:N]<4$ arise by $alpha$-induction from $mathrmSU(2{)}_k$.

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Cited in

(10)

• Examples of subfactors from conformal field theory
• Jones-Wassermann subfactors for modular tensor categories
• The relation between subfactors arising from conformal nets and the realization of quantum doubles
• Loop groups and noncommutative geometry
• Braided categories of endomorphisms as invariants for local quantum field theories
• A remark about the anomalies of cyclic holomorphic permutation orbifolds
• Generalized orbifold construction for conformal nets
• Haploid algebras in \(C^*\)-tensor categories and the Schellekens list
• Non-unitary fusion categories and their doubles via endomorphisms
• Subfactor realisation of modular invariants from the double of the \(2D2\) subfactor

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