A characterization of the four Chebyshev orthogonal families

DOI10.1155/IJMMS.2005.2071MaRDI QIDQ2576007zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Yanyan Li

Publication date 7 December 2005

Published in International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://eudml.org/doc/52149

zbMATH Keywords

Bernstein polynomialsclassical orthogonal polynomialslinear combinations of orthogonal polynomialsrational modification of measures

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Orthogonal polynomials and functions of hypergeometric type (Jacobi, Laguerre, Hermite, Askey scheme, etc.) (33C45) Orthogonal functions and polynomials, general theory of nontrigonometric harmonic analysis (42C05)

Review text

It is well known that rational modifications of the weights of the Chebyshev polynomials of the 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th kind lead to orthogonal polynomials (OPs) which are Bernstein polynomials. These can be written as linear combinations (of the underlying Chebyshev polynomials) with fixed length and constant coefficients. In this well written paper the authors show 1. The only classical OP for which the OP connected with a rational modification can be written as a linear combination of fixed length and constant coefficients are just the four kinds of Chebyshev OPs. 2. There exist non-classical OPs such that certain non-trivial linear combinations of fixed length with constant coefficients give rise to new OPs.

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Cited in

(8)

• When do linear combinations of orthogonal polynomials yield new sequences of orthogonal polynomials?
• Special linear combinations of orthogonal polynomials
• Invariance of the generalized oscillator under a linear transformation of the related system of orthogonal polynomials
• Alternation points, weights and orthogonal polynomials
• On quasi-orthogonal polynomials: their differential equations, discriminants and electrostatics
• On the location of zeros of quasi-orthogonal polynomials with applications to some real self-reciprocal polynomials
• Some modifications of the Chebyshev measures and the corresponding orthogonal polynomials
• Study of an example of Markov chains involving Chebyshev polynomials

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