Information-carrying Hawking radiation and the number of microstate for a black hole

DOI10.1016/J.NUCLPHYSB.2016.02.030MaRDI QIDQ262870zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Qing-Yu Cai, Chang-Pu Sun, Li You

Publication date 30 March 2016

Published in Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1608.08304

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Classical and relativistic thermodynamics (80A10) Methods of quantum field theory in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C47) Black holes (83C57) Measures of information, entropy (94A17)

Abstract: We present a necessary and sufficient condition to falsify whether a Hawking radiation spectrum indicates unitary emission process or not from the perspective of information theory. With this condition, we show the precise values of Bekenstein-Hawking entropies for Schwarzschild black holes and Reissner-Nordstr"om black holes can be calculated by counting the microstates of their Hawking radiations. In particular, for the extremal Reissner-Nordstr"om black hole, its number of microstate and the corresponding entropy we obtain are found to be consistent with the string theory results. Our finding helps to refute the dispute about the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy of extremal black holes in the semiclassical limit.

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Cited in

(8)

• Schwarzschild fuzzball and explicitly unitary Hawking radiation
• Dark information of black hole radiation raised by dark energy
• Hawking radiation-quasinormal modes correspondence for large AdS black holes
• Information conservation in a noncommutative quantum black hole based on canonical typicality
• More on extracting information about the initial state from the black hole radiation
• Multi-time measurements in Hawking radiation: information at higher-order correlations
• Maxwell-Boltzmann type Hawking radiation
• Black hole complementarity from microstate models: a study of information replication and the encoding in the black hole Interior

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