Shape optimization for the Steklov problem in higher dimensions
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Publication:2631936
Abstract: We show that the ball does not maximize the first nonzero Steklov eigenvalue among all contractible domains of fixed boundary volume in when . This is in contrast to the situation when , where a result of Weinstock from 1954 shows that the disk uniquely maximizes the first Steklov eigenvalue among all simply connected domains in the plane having the same boundary length. When , we show that increasing the number of boundary components does not increase the normalized (by boundary volume) first Steklov eigenvalue. This is in contrast to recent results which have been obtained for surfaces.
The authors give an example of a contractible domain \(\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{n}\), \(n\geq3\), with the same boundary volume but larger first Steklov eigenvalue \(\sigma_{1}\left(\Omega\right)\) than that of the unit ball \(\mathbb{B}_{1}\); the ball is known to maximize \(\sigma_{1}\) among convex domains of fixed boundary volume. The example is an annulus \(\mathbb{B}_{1}\setminus\mathbb{B}_{\epsilon}\) modified by a small tube joining its boundary components. The problem of finding an optimal domain for \(\sigma_{1}\) is not answered although it is shown that there must be one with connected boundary.
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Cited in
(32)- Upper bounds for Steklov eigenvalues of submanifolds in Euclidean space via the intersection index
- Weinstock inequality in higher dimensions
- Large Steklov eigenvalues via homogenisation on manifolds
- The overdetermined problem and lower bound estimate on the first nonzero Steklov eigenvalue of \(p\)-Laplacian
- Laplace and Steklov extremal metrics via \(n\)-harmonic maps
- Tubular excision and Steklov eigenvalues
- Some results on higher eigenvalue optimization
- Sharp Steklov upper bound for submanifolds of revolution
- A sharp estimate for the first Robin-Laplacian eigenvalue with negative boundary parameter
- A shape optimization problem for the first mixed Steklov-Dirichlet eigenvalue
- Higher dimensional surgery and Steklov eigenvalues
- An isoperimetric inequality for the first Steklov-Dirichlet Laplacian eigenvalue of convex sets with a spherical hole
- A spectral characterization of geodesic balls in non-compact rank one symmetric spaces
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- Where to place a spherical obstacle so as to maximize the first nonzero Steklov eigenvalue
- Generic properties of Steklov eigenfunctions
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- Maximization of the Steklov eigenvalues with a diameter constraint
- Shape optimization for low Neumann and Steklov eigenvalues
- Optimal shapes maximizing the Steklov eigenvalues
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- Steklov eigenvalues of nearly circular area-normalized domains
- Upper bounds of Steklov eigenvalues on graphs
- Maximize the Steklov eigenvalue of trees
- Steklov eigenvalues of nearly hyperspherical domains
- Weinstock inequality in hyperbolic space
- On shape optimization for fourth order Steklov eigenvalue problems
- Minimal Steklov eigenvalues on combinatorial graphs
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