Appell hypergeometric expansions of the solutions of the general Heun equation

DOI10.1007/S00365-018-9424-8MaRDI QIDQ2631949zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors A. M. Ishkhanyan

Publication date 16 May 2019

Published in Constructive Approximation (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1405.2871

zbMATH Keywords

hypergeometric functionrecurrence relationsHeun differential equationsingular pointsAppell functionexpansionsEuler representationFrobenius solutionFuscian differential equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Other functions coming from differential, difference and integral equations (33E30) Special ordinary differential equations (Mathieu, Hill, Bessel, etc.) (34B30) Series expansions of functions of one complex variable (30Bxx)

Abstract: Starting from the equation obeyed by the derivative, we construct several expansions of the solutions of the general Heun equation in terms of the Appell generalized hypergeometric functions of two variables of the fist kind. Several cases when the expansions reduce to ones written in terms of simpler mathematical functions such as the incomplete Beta function or the Gauss hypergeometric function are identified. The conditions for deriving finite-sum solutions via termination of the series are discussed. In general, the coefficients of the expansions obey four-term recurrence relations; however, there exist certain sets of the parameters for which the recurrence relations involve only two terms, though not successive. The coefficients of the expansions are then explicitly calculated and the general solution of the Heun equation is constructed in terms of the Gauss hypergeometric functions.

Recommendations

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• Expansions of the solutions of the general Heun equation in terms of the incomplete beta functions
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• New solutions of Heun s general equation
• A note on the generalized-hypergeometric solutions of general and single-confluent Heun equations

Cites work

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• Expansions of the solutions of the confluent Heun equation in terms of the incomplete beta and the Appell generalized hypergeometric functions
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• New solutions of Heun s general equation
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• Parametric transformations between the Heun and Gauss hypergeometric functions

Cited in

(16)

• Expansions of the solutions of the confluent Heun equation in terms of the incomplete beta and the Appell generalized hypergeometric functions
• New solutions of Heun s general equation
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 404283 (Why is no real title available?)
• The analytic solution for the power series expansion of Heun function
• Generalized-hypergeometric solutions of the general Fuchsian linear ODE having five regular singularities
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4044269 (Why is no real title available?)
• A series solution of the general Heun equation in terms of incomplete beta functions
• Expansions of the solutions of the general Heun equation governed by two-term recurrence relations for coefficients
• Generalized hypergeometric solutions of the Heun equation
• Series solutions of confluent Heun equations in terms of incomplete gamma-functions
• Generalized-hypergeometric solutions of the biconfluent Heun equation
• Stokes matrices of a reducible double confluent Heun equation via monodromy matrices of a reducible general Heun equation with symmetric finite singularities
• On the derivatives of the Heun functions
• Klein-Gordon potentials solvable in terms of the general Heun functions
• A note on the generalized-hypergeometric solutions of general and single-confluent Heun equations
• Expansions of the solutions of the general Heun equation in terms of the incomplete beta functions

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