The continuum disordered pinning model

DOI10.1007/S00440-014-0606-4MaRDI QIDQ2634895zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Francesco Caravenna, Rongfeng Sun, Nikolaos Zygouras

Publication date 10 February 2016

Published in Zeitschrift für Wahrscheinlichkeitstheorie und Verwandte Gebiete (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1406.5088

zbMATH Keywords

renewal processrandom environmentBessel processHausdorff metricWiener chaos expansionconvergence in distributionscaling limitweak disorderrandom polymerdisorder relevancepinning modelFell-Matheron topology\(\alpha \)-stable regenerative processconditioned continuum disordered pinning model (CDPM)disordered continuum modelGibbs transformationrandom partition functionrandom probability law

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Interacting random processes; statistical mechanics type models; percolation theory (60K35) Applications of Markov renewal processes (reliability, queueing networks, etc.) (60K20) Processes in random environments (60K37) Disordered systems (random Ising models, random Schrödinger operators, etc.) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B44) Statistical mechanics of polymers (82D60)

Abstract: Any renewal processes on $mathbbN$ with a polynomial tail, with exponent $alphain(0,1)$, has a non-trivial scaling limit, known as the $alpha$-stable regenerative set. In this paper we consider Gibbs transformations of such renewal processes in an i.i.d. random environment, called disordered pinning models. We show that for $alphain(1/2,1)$ these models have a universal scaling limit, which we call the continuum disordered pinning model (CDPM). This is a random closed subset of $mathbbR$ in a white noise random environment, with subtle features: -Any fixed a.s. property of the $alpha$-stable regenerative set (e.g., its Hausdorff dimension) is also an a.s. property of the CDPM, for almost every realization of the environment. -Nonetheless, the law of the CDPM is singular with respect to the law of the $alpha$-stable regenerative set, for almost every realization of the environment. The existence of a disordered continuum model, such as the CDPM, is a manifestation of disorder relevance for pinning models with $alphain(1/2,1)$.

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Cited in

(29)

• Weak coupling limits for directed polymers in tube environments
• Central limit theorems for the \((2 + 1)\)-dimensional directed polymer in the weak disorder limit
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