Polynomial chaos and scaling limits of disordered systems

DOI10.4171/JEMS/660zbMATH Open1364.82026arXiv1312.3357OpenAlexW1581351125MaRDI QIDQ509100FDOQ509100

Authors: Francesco Caravenna, Rongfeng Sun, Nikolaos Zygouras 

Publication date: 8 February 2017

Published in: Journal of the European Mathematical Society (JEMS) (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Inspired by recent work of Alberts, Khanin and Quastel, we formulate general conditions ensuring that a sequence of multi-linear polynomials of independent random variables (called polynomial chaos expansions) converges to a limiting random variable, given by a Wiener chaos expansion over the d-dimensional white noise. A key ingredient in our approach is a Lindeberg principle for polynomial chaos expansions, which extends earlier work of Mossel, O'Donnell and Oleszkiewicz. These results provide a unified framework to study the continuum and weak disorder scaling limits of statistical mechanics systems that are disorder relevant, including the disordered pinning model, the (long-range) directed polymer model in dimension 1+1, and the two-dimensional random field Ising model. This gives a new perspective in the study of disorder relevance, and leads to interesting new continuum models that warrant further studies.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1312.3357

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zbMATH Keywords

Wiener chaoscontinuum limitpolynomial chaosfinite size scalingdirected polymer modeldisordered pinning modelLindeberg principlerandom field Ising model

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Interacting random processes; statistical mechanics type models; percolation theory (60K35) Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Phase transitions (general) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B26) Disordered systems (random Ising models, random Schrödinger operators, etc.) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B44) Statistical mechanics of polymers (82D60)

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