The Ising magnetization exponent on Z ^2 is 1/15

From MaRDI portal
Publication:466896



Abstract: We prove that for the Ising model defined on the plane at , the average magnetization under an external magnetic field h>0 behaves exactly like [{sigma_0}_{�eta_c, h} asymp h^{frac 1 {15}},. ] The proof, which is surprisingly simple compared to an analogous result for percolation (i.e. that heta(p)=(p−pc)5/36+o(1) on the triangular lattice cite{SmirnovWerner,KestenScaling}) relies on the GHS inequality as well as the RSW theorem for FK percolation from cite{RSWfk}. The use of GHS to obtain inequalities involving critical exponents is not new; in this paper we show how it can be combined with RSW to obtain matching upper and lower bounds for the average magnetization.


The classical Ising model on a finite domain \(\Lambda_L:=[-L,L]^2\subset\mathbb Z^2\) with \(+\) boundary condition and with external field \(h\geq 0\) is a probability measure \(P_L^{\beta,h,+}\) on \(\{-1,1\}^{\Lambda_L}\) defined by \[ P_L^{\beta,h,+}[\sigma]:=\frac{1}{Z_{L,\beta,h}}e^{-\beta E_L(\sigma)+hM(\sigma)}, \] where \(E_L(\sigma)\) is the interaction energy, \(M_L(\sigma)\) is the total magnetization in \(\Lambda_L\) and \(Z_{L,\beta,h}=\sum_\sigma e^{-\beta E_L(\sigma)+hM(\sigma)}.\) The authors prove that for the Ising model defined on the plane \(\mathbb Z^2\) at \(\beta=\beta_c\), the average magnetization under an external magnetic field \(h>0\) behaves exactly like \[ \langle \sigma_0 \rangle _{\beta_c,h}\asymp h^{\frac{1}{15}}, \] where \(\langle \cdot \rangle_{\beta,h}\) denotes the expectation with respect to \(P_{\mathbb Z^2}^{\beta,h,+}\).











This page was built for publication: The Ising magnetization exponent on \(\mathbb{Z }^2\) is \(1/15\)

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q466896)