Power-law expansion of the universe from the bosonic Lorentzian type IIB matrix model
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Publication:2636097
DOI10.1007/JHEP11(2015)070zbMATH Open1388.83670arXiv1506.04795MaRDI QIDQ2636097FDOQ2636097
Authors: Yuta Ito, Asato Tsuchiya, Jun Nishimura 
Publication date: 31 May 2018
Published in: Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: Recent studies on the Lorentzian version of the type IIB matrix model show that (3+1)D expanding universe emerges dynamically from (9+1)D space-time predicted by superstring theory. Here we study a bosonic matrix model obtained by omitting the fermionic matrices. With the adopted simplification and the usage of a large-scale parallel computer, we are able to perform Monte Carlo calculations with matrix size up to , which is twenty times larger than that used previously for the studies of the original model. When the matrix size is larger than some critical value , we find that (3+1)D expanding universe emerges dynamically with a clear large- scaling property. Furthermore, at sufficiently late times, we observe a power-law behavior of the spatial extent with respect to time , which is reminiscent of the expanding behavior of the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe in the radiation dominated era. We discuss possible implications of this result on the original model including fermionic matrices.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1506.04795
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Computational methods for problems pertaining to quantum theory (81-08) Quantum field theory on curved space or space-time backgrounds (81T20) String and superstring theories in gravitational theory (83E30)
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- A first look at the bosonic master-field equation of the IIB matrix model
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- A renormalization group method for studying the early universe in the Lorentzian IIB matrix model
- Kähler structure in the commutative limit of matrix geometry
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- On the emergence of an expanding universe from a Lorentzian matrix model
- Recent developments in the type IIB matrix model
- Emergent metric space-time from matrix theory
- On the structure of the emergent 3D expanding space in the Lorentzian type IIB matrix model
- Complex Langevin analysis of the spontaneous breaking of 10D rotational symmetry in the Euclidean IKKT matrix model
- Emergent cosmology from matrix theory
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- Universality and the dynamical space-time dimensionality in the Lorentzian type IIB matrix model
- The emergence of expanding space-time and intersecting D-branes from classical solutions in the Lorentzian type IIB matrix model
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