The isoperimetric profile of a noncompact Riemannian manifold for small volumes

DOI10.1007/S00526-012-0577-1MaRDI QIDQ2636883zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors S. Nardulli

Publication date 18 February 2014

Published in Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1009.0319

zbMATH Keywords

isoperimetric inequalitiesisoperimetric regionsRiemannian manifold

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Minimal surfaces and optimization (49Q05) Optimization of shapes other than minimal surfaces (49Q10) Variational problems in a geometric measure-theoretic setting (49Q20) Minimal surfaces in differential geometry, surfaces with prescribed mean curvature (53A10)

Abstract: In the main theorem of this paper we treat the problem of existence of minimizers of the isoperimetric problem under the assumption of small volumes. Applications of the main theorem to asymptotic expansions of the isoperimetric problem are given.

Review text

In this paper the author extends his results for isoperimetric regions of small volume in compact manifolds [Ann. Global Anal. Geom. 36, No. 2, 111--131 (2009; Zbl 1175.53048)] to non-compact ones (Theorems 1 and 2) in the class \({\mathcal M}^{m,\alpha}(n,Q,r)\) (Definition 1.4 in the paper). The main problem in the non-compact setting is the possible non-existence of minimizers, treated in Lemma 3.6, where the existence of a limit manifold \(M_\infty\) is proved, in which a minimizer for the original problem exists. The proof of Lemma 3.6 is based on a result on the behavior of minimizing sequences in unbounded manifolds [\textit{M. Ritoré} and \textit{C. Rosales}, Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 356, No. 11, 4601--4622 (2004; Zbl 1057.53023)] together with compactness results in the class \({\mathcal M}^{m,\alpha}(n,Q,r)\). The existence of a limit manifold where an isoperimetric minimizer exists can be traced back to \textit{F. Fiala} [Comment. Math. Helv. 13, 293--346 (1941; Zbl 0025.23003)], and was previously used in [\textit{M. Ritoré}, Commun. Anal. Geom. 9, No. 5, 1093--1138 (2001; Zbl 1018.53003); J. Geom. Anal. 11, No. 3, 509--517 (2001; Zbl 1035.53085)]. It has been generalized by the author in [Asian J. Math. 18, No. 1, 1--28 (2014; Zbl 1297.49081)].

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Cited in

(22)

• Differentiability of the isoperimetric profile and topology of analytic Riemannian manifolds
• Some local eigenvalue estimates involving curvatures
• The isoperimetric profile of homogeneous Riemannian manifolds.
• Regularity of isoperimetric regions that are close to a smooth manifold
• Generalized existence of isoperimetric regions in non-compact Riemannian manifolds and applications to the isoperimetric profile
• Generalized compactness for finite perimeter sets and applications to the isoperimetric problem
• On the existence of isoperimetric regions in manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature and Euclidean volume growth
• Lusternik-Schnirelman and Morse theory for the van der Waals-Cahn-Hilliard equation with volume constraint
• Minimising hulls, p-capacity and isoperimetric inequality on complete Riemannian manifolds
• On the Hamilton's isoperimetric ratio in complete Riemannian manifolds of finite volume
• Eternal forced mean curvature flows. II: Existence
• Generalized existence results for the isoperimetric problem in Riemannian manifolds
• Some results on the isopermetric problem for small volumes of a complete Riemannian manifold
• Two bounds on the noncommuting graph
• Sharp isoperimetric inequalities for small volumes in complete noncompact Riemannian manifolds of bounded geometry involving the scalar curvature
• The isoperimetric problem \textit{via} direct method in noncompact metric measure spaces with lower Ricci bounds
• Existence of isoperimetric regions in non-compact Riemannian manifolds under Ricci or scalar curvature conditions
• Some rigidity results for the Hawking mass and a lower bound for the Bartnik capacity
• On clusters and the multi-isoperimetric profile in Riemannian manifolds with bounded geometry
• The isoperimetric problem on Riemannian manifolds via Gromov–Hausdorff asymptotic analysis
• Nonexistence of isoperimetric sets in spaces of positive curvature
• Asymptotic expansion of the Faber-Krahn profile of a compact Riemannian manifold

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