Existence theorems for hyperbolic differential inclusions in Banach algebras

DOI10.1016/J.JMAA.2007.01.045MaRDI QIDQ2642110zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Publication date 20 August 2007

Published in Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmaa.2007.01.045

extremal solutions hyperbolic differential equation hyperbolic differential inclusion integral inclusions

Initial value problems for second-order hyperbolic equations (35L15) Monotone and positive operators on ordered Banach spaces or other ordered topological vector spaces (47H07) Equations involving nonlinear operators (general) (47J05) Iterative procedures involving nonlinear operators (47J25) Nonlinear evolution equations (47J35)

Review text

This article deals with the second-order hyperbolic differential inclusion \[ \frac{\partial^2}{\partial x \partial y}\biggl[\frac{u(x,y)}{f(x,y,u(x,y))}\biggr]\in G(x,y,u(x,y)) \;\text{a.e.} \;0 \leq x \leq a, \;0 \leq y \leq b, \] under boundary value conditions \[ u(x,0) = \varphi(x), \qquad u(0,y) = \psi(y) \] in the corresponding space of continuous functions. This problem is equivalent to the integral inclusion \[ u(x,y)\in[f(x,y,u(x,y))] \bigg(z_0(x,y)+\int_0^x\int_0^yG(s,t,u(s,t))\,ds\,dt\bigg), \] where \(z_0(x,y)\) is defined by \(\varphi(x)\) and \(\psi(y)\). Two cases are considered: the case when the map \(x \mapsto Ax \cdot Bx\) leaves invariant a ball and the case when this map leaves invariant an order interval \([\bar{x},\bar{y}]\). In both cases, the solvability of the integral inclusion is a direct corollary of the fixed point theorems for operators of type \(Ax\cdot Bx\) that were obtained by the author [\textit{B.\,C.\thinspace Dhage}, Nonlinear Anal., Theory Methods Appl.\ 64, No.\,6\thinspace (A), 1290--1306 (2006; Zbl 1105.34051) and Comput.\ Math.\ Appl.\ 53, No.\,5, 803--824 (2007; Zbl 1144.47041)].

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