Convex four-body central configurations with some equal masses

DOI10.1007/S00205-006-0047-ZMaRDI QIDQ2642264zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Ernesto Perez-Chavela, Manuele Santoprete

Publication date 20 August 2007

Published in Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0909.4883

zbMATH Keywords

rhombussymmetry linekite-shaped quadrilateral

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

(n)-body problems (70F10)

Abstract: We prove that there is a unique convex non-collinear central configuration of the planar Newtonian four-body problem when two equal masses are located at opposite vertices of a quadrilateral and, at most, only one of the remaining masses is larger than the equal masses. Such central configuration posses a symmetry line and it is a kite shaped quadrilateral. We also show that there is exactly one convex non-collinear central configuration when the opposite masses are equal. Such central configuration also posses a symmetry line and it is a rhombus.

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Cited in

(42)

• On the uniqueness of convex central configurations in the planar 4-body problem
• Tangential trapezoid central configurations
• Square and rhombus central configurations
• Bicentric quadrilateral central configurations
• Hjelmslev quadrilateral central configurations
• Classification of four-body central configurations with three equal masses
• Bifurcations of central configurations in the four-body problem with some equal masses
• New families of periodic orbits in the 4-body problem emanating from a kite configuration
• The golden ratio and super central configurations of the \(n\)-body problem
• Planar \(N\)-body central configurations with a homogeneous potential
• Trapezoid central configurations
• Bifurcation of relative equilibria for vortices and general homogeneous potentials
• Four-body central configurations with some equal masses
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• Convex central configurations for the \(n\)-body problem
• Central configurations of the five-body problem with equal masses
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• Exclusion of quadruple collisions in minimizers of the planar equal-mass N-body problem
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• Some notes on four-body co-circular central configurations
• Classifying four-body convex central configurations
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• Continuation and bifurcations of concave central configurations in the four and five body-problems for homogeneous force laws
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