Mathematical problems for the next century
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Publication:1582494
The author lists 18 problems, chosen with respect to three criteria: (i) Simple statement; (ii) Personal acquaintance with the problem; (iii) Belief that the question, its solution, partial results, or even attempts at its solution are likely to have great importance for mathematics and its development in the next century. The problems are: 1. The Riemann hypothesis, 2. The Poincaré conjecture, 3. Does P = NP?, 4. Integer zeros of a polynomial, 5. Height bounds for Diophantine curves, 6. Finiteness of the number of relative equilibria in celestial mechanics, 7. Distribution of points on the 2-sphere, 8. Introduction of dynamics into economic theory, 9. The linear programming problem, 10. The closing lemma, 11. Is one-dimensional dynamics generally hyperbolic?, 12. Centralizers of diffeomorphisms, 13. Hilbert's 16th problem, 14. Lorentz attractor, 15. Navier-Stokes equations, 16. The Jacobian conjecture, 17. Solving polynomial equations, 18. Limits of intelligence.
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Cites work
- A polynomial time algorithm for diophantine equations in one variable
- An Example of Instability for the Navier–Stokes Equations on the 2–dimensional Torus
- An Improved Closing Lemma and a General Density Theorem
- Attractors of partial differential evolution equations and estimates of their dimension
- Bounds for the degrees in the Nullstellensatz
- Complexity of Bezout's theorem. III: Condition number and packing
- Complexity of Bezout's theorem. V: Polynomial time
- Complexity of linear programming
- Connecting invariant manifolds and the solution of the C^ 1 stability and -stability conjectures for flows
- Deterministic Nonperiodic Flow
- Differentiable dynamical systems
- Distributing many points on a sphere
- Dulac's memoir “On limit cycles” and related problems of the local theory of differential equations
- Dynamics retrospective: Great problems, attempts that failed
- Frontiers in complex dynamics
- Generalized Predator-Prey Oscillations in Ecological and Economic Equilibrium
- Geometric algorithms and combinatorial optimization.
- Homoclinic bifurcation to a transitive attractor of Lorenz type
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- Injective Polynomial Maps are Automorphisms
- Introduction to analyzable functions and constructive proof of the Dulac conjecture
- Minimal discrete energy on the sphere
- Nonlinear oscillations, dynamical systems, and bifurcations of vector fields
- NP-complete decision problems for binary quadratics
- Number theory III: Diophantine geometry
- On a theory of computation and complexity over the real numbers: 𝑁𝑃- completeness, recursive functions and universal machines
- ON SMOOTH MAPPINGS OF THE CIRCLE INTO ITSELF
- On the intractability of Hilbert's Nullstellensatz and an algebraic version of ``\(NP\neq P\)?
- On the nature of turbulence
- Polynomial-time computable approximation of families of semialgebraic sets and combinatorial complexity
- Rigidity of centralizers of diffeomorphisms
- Small-amplitude limit cycles of certain Liénard systems
- Structural stability of Lorenz attractors
- Structural stability on two-dimensional manifolds
- The C1 Closing Lemma, including Hamiltonians
- The Jacobian conjecture: Reduction of degree and formal expansion of the inverse
- The story of the higher dimensional Poincaré conjecture (what actually happened on the beaches of Rio)
- The structure of Lorenz attractors
- The topology of four-dimensional manifolds
- Topology and mechanics. I
Cited in
(only showing first 100 items - show all)- Iterative approximation of limit cycles for a class of Abel equations
- Triple and quadruple nested central configurations for the planar \(n\)-body problem
- Computational cost of the Fekete problem. I: The forces method on the 2-sphere
- The C^1 generic diffeomorphism has trivial centralizer
- New central configurations for the planar 7-body problem
- Central configurations of the five-body problem with equal masses
- Successive bifurcations at infinity for second order O.D.E's.
- Some lower bounds for \(H(n)\) in Hilbert's 16th problem
- Cubic Liénard equations with quadratic damping. II.
- Global cross sections and minimal flows
- Convex but not strictly convex central configurations
- Studies of the Petrov module for a family of generalized Liénard integrable systems
- Limit cycles for perturbing Hamiltonian system inside piecewise smooth polynomial differential system
- Central configurations of the curved N-body problem
- Learning in the machine: random backpropagation and the deep learning channel
- Some enumeration problems on central configurations at the bifurcation points
- A note on hidden transient chaos in the Lorenz system
- A verified ODE solver and the Lorenz attractor
- An approach to the Jacobian conjecture in terms of irreducibility and square-freeness
- A deterministic algorithm to compute approximate roots of polynomial systems in polynomial average time
- Limit cycle bifurcations by perturbing non-smooth Hamiltonian systems with 4 switching lines via multiple parameters
- Global existence of real roots and random Newton flow algorithm for nonlinear system of equations
- Renormalized energy and asymptotic expansion of optimal logarithmic energy on the sphere
- Equidistribution of jellium energy for Coulomb and Riesz interactions
- Equidistributed icosahedral configurations on the sphere
- Perturbation of a period annulus bounded by a heteroclinic loop connecting two hyperbolic saddles
- Next-order asymptotic expansion for \(N\)-marginal optimal transport with Coulomb and Riesz costs
- The Jacobian conjecture and injectivity conditions
- Complexity of sparse polynomial solving: homotopy on toric varieties and the condition metric
- Simulating Coulomb and log-gases with hybrid Monte Carlo algorithms
- Nine limit cycles around a singular point by perturbing a cubic Hamiltonian system with a nilpotent center
- Reduction of kinetic equations to Liénard-Levinson-Smith form: counting limit cycles
- Limit cycles of a class of Liénard systems with restoring forces of seventh degree
- On the independent perturbation parameters and the number of limit cycles of a type of Liénard system
- Bifurcations of limit cycles in a Z₈-equivariant planar vector field of degree 7
- On solving univariate sparse polynomials in logarithmic time
- Cauchy-type integrals of algebraic functions
- Perturbation from a cubic Hamiltonian with three figure eight-loops
- Collinear central configurations and singular surfaces in the mass space
- Small limit cycles bifurcating from fine focus points in cubic order \(Z_{2}\)-equivariant vector fields
- Limit cycles of a Liénard system with symmetry allowing for discontinuity
- The rigidity of pseudo-rotations on the two-torus and a question of Norton-Sullivan
- Discrete and continuous Green energy on compact manifolds
- A continuum of relative equilibria in the five-body problem
- Convex central configurations for the n-body problem
- A cubic Kolmogorov system with six limit cycles
- Hilbert's sixteenth problem for polynomial Liénard equations
- Poincaré-Andronov-Hopf bifurcation and the local Hilbert's 16th problem
- Continua of central configurations with a negative mass in the \(n\)-body problem
- Finiteness of kite relative equilibria in the five-vortex and five-body problems
- Uncomputably large integral points on algebraic plane curves?
- On limit cycles near two centres and a double homoclinic loop in Liénard differential system
- Convexity and symmetry of central configurations in the five-body problem: Lagrange plus two
- On equilibrium concyclic configurations
- Limit cycle bifurcations by perturbing a class of planar quintic vector fields
- The inverse problem for homothetic polygonal central configurations
- Planar \(N\)-body central configurations with a homogeneous potential
- Central configurations in planar n-body problem with equal masses for n=5,6,7
- Planar symmetric concave central configurations in Newtonian four-body problems
- Computability, noncomputability, and hyperbolic systems
- Limit cycles for some families of smooth and non-smooth planar systems
- Parameter identification on abelian integrals to achieve Chebyshev property
- The \(n\)-vortex problem on a Riemann sphere
- Symmetries of vector fields: the diffeomorphism centralizer
- Central configurations of the five-body problem with two isosceles triangles
- Fitting tractable convex sets to support function evaluations
- Central configurations in the five-body problem: rhombus plus one
- Limit cycles of 3-dimensional discontinuous piecewise differential systems formed by linear centers
- Approximately controllable finite-dimensional bilinear systems are controllable
- Some open problems in low dimensional dynamical systems
- Applying the symmetry groups to study the \(n\) body problem
- Pathology and asymmetry: centralizer rigidity for partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms
- Echo state networks trained by Tikhonov least squares are \(L^2(\mu)\) approximators of ergodic dynamical systems
- Equilateral chains and cyclic central configurations of the planar five-body problem
- On the relative equilibria of the (rhombus+1)-body problem
- Real \(\tau \)-conjecture for sum-of-squares: a unified approach to lower bound and derandomization
- Algorithm for studying polynomial maps and reductions modulo prime number
- Cyclicity of canard cycles with hyperbolic saddles located away from the critical curve
- The Jacobian problem for one class of nonpolynomial mappings
- The non-positive circuit weight problem in parametric graphs: a solution based on dioid theory
- Spatial equilateral chain central configurations of the five-body problem with a homogeneous potential
- Cameras seeing cameras geometry
- Non-existence and uniqueness of limit cycles in a class of generalized Liénard equations
- Limit cycles of multi-parameter polynomial dynamical systems
- Centralizers of hyperbolic and kinematic-expansive flows
- Constrained high-index saddle dynamics for the solution landscape with equality constraints
- Rational solutions of Abel differential equations
- Exploring circulations yielding no vortex equilibria
- A stochastic optimization algorithm for analyzing planar central and balanced configurations in the \(n\)-body problem
- Central configurations on the plane with N heavy and k light bodies
- \(C^r\)-closing lemma for partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms with 1D-center bundle
- Physics-informed distribution transformers via molecular dynamics and deep neural networks
- On properties of square-free elements in commutative cancellative monoids
- The stochastic shortest path problem: a polyhedral combinatorics perspective
- Super central configurations in the collinear 5-body problem
- Central configurations in the planar 6-body problem forming two equilateral triangles
- Tropical combinatorial Nullstellensatz and sparse polynomials
- On the distribution of runners on a circle
- Cyclicity of periodic annulus and Hopf cyclicity in perturbing a hyper-elliptic Hamiltonian system with a degenerate heteroclinic loop
- Use of projective coordinate descent in the Fekete problem
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