Cauchy-type integrals of algebraic functions

DOI10.1007/BF02916714MaRDI QIDQ1769178zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors F. Pakovich, N. Roytvarf, Yosef Yomdin

Publication date 21 March 2005

Published in Israel Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0312353

zbMATH Keywords

algebraic functionCauchy-type integralmoment condition

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Integration, integrals of Cauchy type, integral representations of analytic functions in the complex plane (30E20)

Abstract: We consider Cauchy type integrals $I(t)=1over2piiin{t}_{gamma}g(z)dzoverz-t$ with $g(z)$ an algebraic function. The main goal is to give constructive (at least, in principle) conditions for $I(t)$ to be an algebraic function, a rational function, and ultimately an identical zero near infinity. This is done by relating the Monodromy group of the algebraic function $g$, the geometry of the integration curve $gamma$, and the analytic properties of the Cauchy type integrals. The motivation for the study of these conditions is provided by the fact that certain Cauchy type integrals of algebraic functions appear in the infinitesimal versions of two classical open questions in Analytic Theory of Differential Equations: the Poincar'e Center-Focus problem and the second part of the Hilbert 16-th problem.

Review text

Fix an algebraic function \(g\). Take an immersed compact curve \(\gamma\subset\Sigma\), not necessarily closed. Remote a finite set \(\Sigma\) of points from \(\gamma\), which includes all double points of \(\gamma\) and its end points. The main assumptions here is that on each segment of \(\gamma\setminus\Sigma\) the function \(g\) has a single valued branch. That makes possible to define the following Cauchy-type integral \[ I(t)= I(\gamma,g,t)= {1\over 2\pi i} \int_\gamma {g(z)dz\over z-t}. \] The main goal of this paper is to give (at least in principle) constructive conditions for \(I(t)\) to be a) identically zero on the unbounded component of \(\mathbb{C}\setminus\gamma\); b) rational or algebraic in \(t\). Conditions are formulated in terms of combinatorial monodromy.

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Cited in

(20)

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• Stieltjes moment sequences for pattern-avoiding permutations
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• Cauchy type integrals and a \(D\)-moment problem
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3957596 (Why is no real title available?)
• Parametric center-focus problem for Abel equation
• Generalized `second Ritt theorem' and explicit solution of the polynomial moment problem
• Uniform upper bounds for the cyclicity of the zero solution of the Abel differential equation
• On the trigonometric moment problem
• Moment vanishing problem and positivity: some examples
• Parametric centers for trigonometric Abel equations
• Center conditions at infinity for Abel differential equations

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