A note on the zeros of Freud-Sobolev orthogonal polynomials

DOI10.1016/J.CAM.2006.10.050MaRDI QIDQ2643099zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors J. J. Moreno-Balcázar

Publication date 23 August 2007

Published in Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cam.2006.10.050

zbMATH Keywords

Freud weight functionOrthogonal polynomialsSobolev Orthogonal polynomials

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Real polynomials: location of zeros (26C10) Orthogonal polynomials and functions of hypergeometric type (Jacobi, Laguerre, Hermite, Askey scheme, etc.) (33C45) Other special orthogonal polynomials and functions (33C47) Orthogonal functions and polynomials, general theory of nontrigonometric harmonic analysis (42C05)

Review text

The author studies some properties of the zeros of the Sobolev orthogonal polynomials with respect to the Freud Sobolev inner product defined in the space of polynomials \(\mathbb{P}\) by \[ \langle p,q \rangle= \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} p(x)q(x) e^{-x^4}dx + \lambda \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} p'(x)q'(x) e^{-x^4}dx \] for \(p, q \in \mathbb{P}\) and \(\lambda \geq 0\). \noindent It is proved that their zeros are real and simple. For \(n \geq 3\), it is also proved that their positive zeros interlace with the zeros of the Freud polynomials, that is, those polynomials orthogonal with respect to the above inner product taking \(\lambda=0.\)

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Cites work

• A uniform asymptotic formula for orthogonal polynomials associated with (-x^4)
• Asymptotics for Sobolev orthogonal polynomials for exponential weights
• Chain sequences and symmetric generalized orthogonal polynomials
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1303505 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3893744 (Why is no real title available?)
• On asymptotic properties of Freud--Sobolev orthogonal polynomials.
• Uniform asymptotics for the incomplete gamma functions starting from negative values of the parameters

Cited in

(8)

• On asymptotic properties of Freud--Sobolev orthogonal polynomials.
• On Freud-Sobolev type orthogonal polynomials
• An electrostatic interpretation of the zeros of the Freud-type orthogonal polynomials
• Monotonicity properties of the zeros of Freud and sub-range Freud polynomials: analytic and empirical results
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3979728 (Why is no real title available?)
• On Sobolev orthogonal polynomials
• Nevai-Sobolev orthogonal polynomials
• Asymptotics and zeros of Sobolev orthogonal polynomials on unbounded supports

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