Elliptic fibrations on cubic surfaces

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Publication:2655014



Abstract: We classify elliptic fibrations birational to a nonsingular, minimal cubic surface over a field of characteristic zero. Our proof is adapted to provide computational techniques for the analysis of such fibrations, and we describe an implementation of this analysis in computer algebra.


Let \(X\) be a minimal nonsingular cubic surface defined over a field \(k\) of characteristic zero. An elliptic structure on \(X\) is a rational dominant map \(X\dashrightarrow B\) defined over \(k\), the generic fiber of which is an elliptic curve. In this paper, elliptic structures on \(X\) are described in the following way: first, some special elliptic structures (Halphen structures) are constructed, then it is proved that any structure can be transformed into a Halphen structure by means of a birational self-map which is a composition of Bertini and Geiser involutions. An explicit algorithm of untwisting a given elliptic structure by suitable birational involutions is described and illustrated by numerical examples done on the computer. The paper is very nicely written.





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