Ultracold atoms in 1D optical lattices: mean field, quantum field, computation, and soliton formation
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Publication:2655821
Abstract: In this work, we highlight the correspondence between two descriptions of a system of ultracold bosons in a one-dimensional optical lattice potential: (1) the discrete nonlinear Schr"{o}dinger equation, a discrete mean-field theory, and (2) the Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian, a discrete quantum-field theory. The former is recovered from the latter in the limit of a product of local coherent states. Using a truncated form of these mean-field states as initial conditions, we build quantum analogs to the dark soliton solutions of the discrete nonlinear Schr"{o}dinger equation and investigate their dynamical properties in the Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian. We also discuss specifics of the numerical methods employed for both our mean-field and quantum calculations, where in the latter case we use the time-evolving block decimation algorithm due to Vidal.
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Cites work
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1579275 (Why is no real title available?)
- Bose-Einstein Condensation and Liquid Helium
- The density-matrix renormalization group
- Time-dependent density-matrix renormalization-group using adaptive effective Hilbert spaces
- Ultracold atoms in 1D optical lattices: mean field, quantum field, computation, and soliton formation
Cited in
(8)- Ultracold atoms in 1D optical lattices: mean field, quantum field, computation, and soliton formation
- Hyper-entangling mesoscopic bound states
- One-dimensional delocalizing transitions of matter waves in optical lattices
- From Atom Optics to Quantum Simulation
- Semiclassical solitons in strongly correlated systems of ultracold bosonic atoms in optical lattices
- Few-body Bose gases in low dimensions -- a laboratory for quantum dynamics
- Mode folding in systems with local interaction: unitary and non-unitary transformations using tensor states
- Some topological states in one-dimensional cold atomic systems
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