Cauchy problem for thermoelastic plate equations with different damping mechanisms

DOI10.4310/CMS.2020.V18.N2.A7MaRDI QIDQ2658905zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Wenhui Chen

Publication date 25 March 2021

Published in Communications in Mathematical Sciences (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1901.01423

zbMATH Keywords

asymptotic profilesdiffusion phenomenaFourier's lawfrictionparabolic-hyperbolic systemstructural damping

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Thermal effects in solid mechanics (74F05)

Abstract: In this paper we study Cauchy problem for thermoelastic plate equations with friction or structural damping in $mathbb{R}^n$, $ngeq1$, where the heat conduction is modeled by Fourier's law. We explain some qualitative properties of solutions influenced by different damping mechanisms. We show which damping in the model has a dominant influence on smoothing effect, energy estimates, $L^p-L^q$ estimates not necessary on the conjugate line, and on diffusion phenomena. Moreover, we derive asymptotic profiles of solutions in a framework of weighted $L^1$ data. In particular, sharp decay estimates for lower bound and upper bound of solutions in the $dot{H}^s$ norm ($sgeq0$) are shown.

Review text

The author studies the Cauchy problem for a thermoelastic plate equation in \(\mathbb{R}^n,\ n\ge 1\) with the heat conduction modeled by Fourier's law: \begin{align*} &u_{tt}+\Delta^2u + \Delta\theta + (-\Delta)^\sigma u_t=0,\quad \theta_t-\Delta \theta - \Delta u_t = 0,\ \delta \in [0,2],\quad t>0,\ x\in \mathbb{R}^n;\\ &(u,u_t,\theta)(0,x)=(u_0,u_1,\theta_0)(x),\ x\in \mathbb{R}^n \end{align*} with \(\sigma=0\) standing for the system with friction or external damping, \(\sigma \in (0,2]\) expresses the structural damping with Kelvin-Voigt type in the case \(\sigma = 2\). Applying the Fourier transform he achieves the smoothing effects and \(L^2\) well-posedness of the problem. Various qualitative properties of solutions involving the diffusion phenomena and their asymptotic profiles in the framework of weighted \(L^1\) data are achieved too.

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Cited in

(24)

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