The fifth moment of modular L-functions

DOI10.4171/JEMS/1011MaRDI QIDQ2659435zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Eren Mehmet Kıral, Matthew P. Young

Publication date 26 March 2021

Published in Journal of the European Mathematical Society (JEMS) (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1701.07507

zbMATH Keywords

\(L\)-functionscentral valuemomentspectral reciprocity

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Langlands (L)-functions; one variable Dirichlet series and functional equations (11F66) Spectral theory; trace formulas (e.g., that of Selberg) (11F72) Gauss and Kloosterman sums; generalizations (11L05)

Abstract: We prove a sharp bound on the fifth moment of modular L-functions of fixed small weight, and large prime level.

Review text

The main theorem of this paper is that, as \(q\rightarrow\infty\) among primes, \[ \sum_{f\in H_{\kappa}(q)} L_f(1/2)^5\ll q^{1+\theta+\varepsilon}, \ \ \kappa\in\{4,6,8,10,14\}, \] where \(H_{\kappa}(q)\) is the set of weight \(\kappa\) Hecke eigenforms on \(\Gamma_0(q)\), \(L_f(s)\) is the \(L\)-function of \(f\in H_{\kappa}(q)\), and, using the phrasing from Theorem 1.1, \(\theta\) is ``the best-known progress towards the Ramanujan-Petersson conjecture. At the time of writing, \(\theta\) may be taken to be \(7/64\). As a Corollary it is deduced that \(L_f(1/2)\ll_{\varepsilon}q^{(1+\theta)/5+\varepsilon}\), which improves the previously best-known subconvexity result for \(L_f(1/2)\) (due to \textit{O. Balkanova} and \textit{D. Frolenkov} [J. Number Theory 173, 293--303 (2017; Zbl 1420.11087)]). Furthermore, assuming that \(\theta=0\) yields a subconvexity bound improving on that established by \textit{V. Blomer} and \textit{R. Khan} [Duke Math. J. 168, No. 6, 1109--1177 (2019; Zbl 1452.11110)] (on the other hand, taking \(\theta=7/64\) produces a weaker bound).

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Cited in

(14)

• A generalized cubic moment and the Petersson formula for newforms
• On Deligne's conjecture for symmetric fifth \(L\)-functions of modular forms
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• Kloosterman sums and Fourier coefficients of Eisenstein series
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• The distribution of values of zeta and \(L\)-functions
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