Asymptotic expansions in time for rotating incompressible viscous fluids

DOI10.1016/J.ANIHPC.2020.06.005MaRDI QIDQ2664463zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors E. S. Titi, Luan Hoang

Publication date 20 April 2021

Published in Annales de l'Institut Henri Poincaré. Analyse Non Linéaire (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.09449

zbMATH Keywords

asymptotic expansionslong-time dynamicsNavier-Stokes equationsrotating fluids

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Oscillation, zeros of solutions, mean value theorems, etc. in context of PDEs (35B05) Asymptotic expansions of solutions to PDEs (35C20) Weak solutions to PDEs (35D30) Navier-Stokes equations (35Q30) Navier-Stokes equations for incompressible viscous fluids (76D05) Rotation in hydrodynamic stability (76E07) General theory of rotating fluids (76U05)

Abstract: We study the three-dimensional Navier--Stokes equations of rotating incompressible viscous fluids with periodic boundary conditions. The asymptotic expansions, as time goes to infinity, are derived in all Gevrey spaces for any Leray-Hopf weak solutions in terms of oscillating, exponentially decaying functions. The results are established for all non-zero rotation speeds, and for both cases with and without the zero spatial average of the solutions. Our method makes use of the Poincar'e waves to rewrite the equations, and then implements the Gevrey norm techniques to deal with the resulting time-dependent bi-linear form. Special solutions are also found which form infinite dimensional invariant linear manifolds.

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