The voter basis and the admissibility of tree characters

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Publication:2665833




Abstract: When making simultaneous decisions, our preference for the outcomes on one subset can depend on the outcomes on a disjoint subset. In referendum elections, this gives rise to the separability problem, where a voter must predict the outcome of one proposal when casting their vote on another. A set Ssubset[n] is separable for preference order succeq when our ranking of outcomes on S is independent of outcomes on its complement [n]S. The admissibility problem asks which characters mathcalCsubsetmathcalP([n]) can arise as the collection of separable subsets for some preference order. We introduce a linear algebraic technique to construct preference orders with desired characters. Each vector in our 2n-dimensional voter basis induces a simple preference ordering with nice separability properties. Given any collection mathcalCsubsetmathcalP([n]) whose subset lattice has a tree structure, we use the voter basis to construct a preference order with character mathcalC.





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