Topological phases on the hyperbolic plane: fractional bulk-boundary correspondence

DOI10.4310/ATMP.2019.V23.N3.A5MaRDI QIDQ2665895zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Varghese Mathai, Guo Chuan Thiang

Publication date 19 November 2021

Published in Advances in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1712.02952

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Boundary value problems on manifolds (58J32) Hyperbolic equations on manifolds (58J45) Noncommutative geometry in quantum theory (81R60) String and superstring theories; other extended objects (e.g., branes) in quantum field theory (81T30) Anomalies in quantum field theory (81T50) Supersymmetric field theories in quantum mechanics (81T60) Many-body theory; quantum Hall effect (81V70)

Abstract: We study topological phases in the hyperbolic plane using noncommutative geometry and T-duality, and show that fractional versions of the quantised indices for integer, spin and anomalous quantum Hall effects can result. Generalising models used in the Euclidean setting, a model for the bulk-boundary correspondence of fractional indices is proposed, guided by the geometry of hyperbolic boundaries.

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Cited in

(9)

• Fractional quantum numbers via complex orbifolds
• Gaplessness of Landau Hamiltonians on hyperbolic half-planes via coarse geometry
• Lieb-Schultz-Mattis theorem and the filling constraint
• Hyperbolic band theory through Higgs bundles
• Edge-following topological states
• Holographic classification of topological insulators and its eightfold periodicity
• Twisted bulk-boundary correspondence of fragile topology
• Fractional quantum numbers, complex orbifolds and noncommutative geometry
• Spectral and combinatorial aspects of Cayley-crystals

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