Uniqueness of positive solutions of a n-Laplace equation in a ball in R^n with exponential nonlinearity

Abstract: Let

n g e q 2

and

O m e g a s u b s e t m a t h b b R^{n}

be a bounded domain. Then by Trudinger-Moser embedding,

W_{0}^{1, n} (O m e g a)

is embedded in an Orlicz space consisting of exponential functions. Consider the corresponding semi linear

n

-Laplace equation with critical or sub-critical exponential nonlinearity in a ball

B (R)

with dirichlet boundary condition. In this paper, we prove that under suitable growth conditions on the nonlinearity, there exists an

g a m m a_{0} > 0

, and a corresponding

R_{0} (g a m m a_{0}) > 0

such that for all

0 < R < R_{0}

, the problem admits a unique non degenerate positive radial solution

u

with

| u |_{i n f t y} g e q g a m m a_{0}

.

Review text

The authors consider the Dirichlet boundary problem NEWLINENEWLINE\[CARRIAGE_RETURNNEWLINE \begin{cases} -\mathrm{div} (|\nabla u|^{p-2}\nabla u)=f(u) & \text{ in } B(R),\\ u=0 \;\text{ on } \;\partial B(1), \quad u>0 & \text{ in } B(R), \end{cases} CARRIAGE_RETURNNEWLINE\]NEWLINE NEWLINEwhere \(B(R)\subset \mathbb R^n,\) \(n\geq 2\) is a ball, \(p\in (1,n]\) and \(f\in C^0[0,\infty).\) The authors prove that under suitable growth conditions on the nonlinearity, there exists an \(\gamma_0>0\) and a corresponding \(R_0(\gamma_0)>0\) such that for all \(0<R<R_0\) the problem admits a unique nondegenerate positive radial solution \(u \text{ with } \|u\|_{\infty}\geq \gamma_0\).

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