Stability and bifurcation analysis of a fractional order delay differential equation involving cubic nonlinearity

DOI10.1016/J.CHAOS.2022.112483MaRDI QIDQ2677455zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Sachin Bhalekar, Deepa Gupta

Publication date 13 January 2023

Published in Chaos, Solitons and Fractals (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.12110

zbMATH Keywords

chaosdelayfractional derivativestability

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Fractional derivatives and integrals (26A33) Bifurcation theory of functional-differential equations (34K18) Stability theory of functional-differential equations (34K20) Functional-differential equations with fractional derivatives (34K37)

Abstract: Fractional derivative and delay are important tools in modeling memory properties in the natural system. This work deals with the stability analysis of a fractional order delay differential equation �egin{equation*} D^alpha x(t)=delta x(t- au)-epsilon x(t- au)^3-px(t)^2+q x(t). end{equation*} We provide linearization of this system in a neighbourhood of equilibrium points and propose linearized stability conditions. To discuss the stability of equilibrium points, we propose various conditions on the parameters $delta$, $epsilon$, $p$, $q$ and $au$. Even though there are five parameters involved in the system, we are able to provide the stable region sketch in the $qdelta-$plane for any positive $epsilon$ and $p$. This provides the complete analysis of stability of the system. Further, we investigate chaos in the proposed model. This system exhibits chaos for a wide range of delay parameter.

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Cited in

(2)

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