Global small solutions to a special 212-D compressible viscous non-resistive MHD system

DOI10.1007/S00332-022-09881-YMaRDI QIDQ2680356zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Bo-Qing Dong, Jiahong Wu, Xiaoping Zhai

Publication date 29 December 2022

Published in Journal of Nonlinear Science (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.03613

zbMATH Keywords

decay ratesglobal solutionsnon-resistive compressible MHD

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Existence problems for PDEs: global existence, local existence, non-existence (35A01) Uniqueness problems for PDEs: global uniqueness, local uniqueness, non-uniqueness (35A02) Stability in context of PDEs (35B35) PDEs in connection with fluid mechanics (35Q35) Existence, uniqueness, and regularity theory for compressible fluids and gas dynamics (76N10) Magnetohydrodynamics and electrohydrodynamics (76W05)

Abstract: This paper solves the global well-posedness and stability problem on a special $2frac12$-D compressible viscous non-resistive MHD system near a steady-state solution. The steady-state here consists of a positive constant density and a background magnetic field. The global solution is constructed in $L^p$-based homogeneous Besov spaces, which allow general and highly oscillating initial velocity. The well-posedness problem studied here is extremely challenging due to the lack of the magnetic diffusion, and remains open for the corresponding 3D MHD equations. Our approach exploits the enhanced dissipation and stabilizing effect resulting from the background magnetic field, a phenomenon observed in physical experiments. In addition, we obtain the solution's optimal decay rate when the initial data is further assumed to be in a Besov space of negative index.

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Cited in

(16)

• Global weak solutions to a 2D compressible non-resistivity MHD system with non-monotone pressure law and nonconstant viscosity
• Global well-posedness for 2D non-resistive compressible MHD system in periodic domain
• Global small solutions to the inviscid Hall-MHD system
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• Stability for the compressible quantum magnetohydrodynamic model without magnetic diffusivity
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• Weak solutions to a compressible viscous non-resistive MHD equations with general boundary data
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• Global well-posedness and decay rates of solutions to compressible viscous MHD equations with horizontal magnetic diffusion in \(\mathbb{R}_+^3\)
• Global well-posedness of the inviscid resistive isentropic compressible MHD system

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