On the existence and uniqueness of global solutions for the KdV equation with quasi-periodic initial data

DOI10.1090/JAMS/837zbMATH Open1342.35300arXiv1212.2674OpenAlexW2963691387MaRDI QIDQ2802072FDOQ2802072

Authors: David Damanik, Michael Goldstein 

Publication date: 25 April 2016

Published in: Journal of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider the KdV equation ${\displaystyle }$ partial_t u +partial^3_x u +upartial_x u=0 ${\displaystyle }$ with quasi-periodic initial data whose Fourier coefficients decay exponentially and prove existence and uniqueness, in the class of functions which have an expansion with exponentially decaying Fourier coefficients, of a solution on a small interval of time, the length of which depends on the given data and the frequency vector involved. For a Diophantine frequency vector and for small quasi-periodic data (i.e., when the Fourier coefficients obey $|c(m)|levarepsilonexp(-kapp{a}_0|m|)$ with $varepsilon>0$ sufficiently small, depending on $kapp{a}_0>0$ and the frequency vector), we prove global existence and uniqueness of the solution. The latter result relies on our recent work cite{DG} on the inverse spectral problem for the quasi-periodic Schr"{o}dinger equation.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1212.2674

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zbMATH Keywords

existence and uniquenessKdV equationDiophantine frequencyexponentially decaying Fourier coefficientsquasi-periodic initial data

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Almost and pseudo-almost periodic solutions to PDEs (35B15) KdV equations (Korteweg-de Vries equations) (35Q53) Completely integrable infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems, integration methods, integrability tests, integrable hierarchies (KdV, KP, Toda, etc.) (37K10)

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Cited In (26)

• Semi-algebraic sets method in PDE and mathematical physics
• Bounded solutions of KdV: uniqueness and the loss of almost periodicity
• Almost periodicity in time of solutions of the KdV equation
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• Local existence and uniqueness of spatially quasi-periodic solutions to the generalized KdV equation

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