On the existence and uniqueness of global solutions for the KdV equation with quasi-periodic initial data

DOI10.1090/JAMS/837MaRDI QIDQ2802072zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors David Damanik, Michael Goldstein

Publication date 25 April 2016

Published in Journal of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1212.2674

zbMATH Keywords

existence and uniquenessKdV equationDiophantine frequencyexponentially decaying Fourier coefficientsquasi-periodic initial data

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Almost and pseudo-almost periodic solutions to PDEs (35B15) KdV equations (Korteweg-de Vries equations) (35Q53) Completely integrable infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems, integration methods, integrability tests, integrable hierarchies (KdV, KP, Toda, etc.) (37K10)

Abstract: We consider the KdV equation ${\displaystyle }$ partial_t u +partial^3_x u +upartial_x u=0 ${\displaystyle }$ with quasi-periodic initial data whose Fourier coefficients decay exponentially and prove existence and uniqueness, in the class of functions which have an expansion with exponentially decaying Fourier coefficients, of a solution on a small interval of time, the length of which depends on the given data and the frequency vector involved. For a Diophantine frequency vector and for small quasi-periodic data (i.e., when the Fourier coefficients obey $|c(m)|levarepsilonexp(-kapp{a}_0|m|)$ with $varepsilon>0$ sufficiently small, depending on $kapp{a}_0>0$ and the frequency vector), we prove global existence and uniqueness of the solution. The latter result relies on our recent work cite{DG} on the inverse spectral problem for the quasi-periodic Schr"{o}dinger equation.

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Cited in

(26)

• Solution of the Korteweg-de Vries equation on the line with analytic initial potential
• Existence and Uniqueness of Solutions for a Quasilinear KdV Equation with Degenerate Dispersion
• Results on qualitative features of periodic solutions of KdV
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