Uniform energy bound and asymptotics for the Maxwell field on a slowly rotating Kerr black hole exterior

DOI10.1142/S0219891615500204MaRDI QIDQ2804485zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Lars Andersson, P. Blue

Publication date 29 April 2016

Published in Journal of Hyperbolic Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1310.2664

zbMATH Keywords

asymptoticsMaxwell equationMaxwell fieldMorawetz estimateslowly rotating Kerr black holepositive definite energyFackerell-Ipser equationorbiting null geodesicsuniform energy bound

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Equations of motion in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C10) Electromagnetic theory (general) (78A25) Einstein's equations (general structure, canonical formalism, Cauchy problems) (83C05) Exact solutions to problems in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C15) Einstein-Maxwell equations (83C22) Approximation procedures, weak fields in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C25) Gravitational energy and conservation laws; groups of motions (83C40) Black holes (83C57) PDEs in connection with relativity and gravitational theory (35Q75)

Abstract: We consider the Maxwell equation in the exterior of a very slowly rotating Kerr black hole. For this system, we prove the boundedness of a positive definite energy on each hypersurface of constant $t$. We also prove the convergence of each solution to a stationary Coulomb solution. We separate a general solution into the charged, Coulomb part and the uncharged part. Convergence to the Coulomb solutions follows from the fact that the uncharged part satisfies a Morawetz estimate, i.e. that a spatially localised energy density is integrable in time. For the unchanged part, we study both the full Maxwell equation and the Fackerell-Ipser equation for one component. To treat the Fackerell-Ipser equation, we use a Fourier transform in $t$. For the Fackerell-Ipser equation, we prove a refined Morawetz estimate that controls 3/2 derivatives with no loss near the orbiting null geodesics.

Recommendations

• Uniform energy bound and Morawetz estimate for extreme components of spin fields in the exterior of a slowly rotating Kerr black hole. I: Maxwell field
• A proof of the uniform boundedness of solutions to the wave equation on slowly rotating Kerr backgrounds
• Hidden symmetries and decay for the wave equation on the Kerr spacetime
• Decay of solutions to the Maxwell equation on the Schwarzschild background
• Uniform energy bound and Morawetz estimate for extreme components of spin fields in the exterior of a slowly rotating Kerr black hole. II: linearized gravity

Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3719745 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 21481 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 638122 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1540528 (Why is no real title available?)
• A Decay Estimate for a Wave Equation with Trapping and a Complex Potential
• A local energy estimate on Kerr black hole backgrounds
• DECAY OF THE MAXWELL FIELD ON THE SCHWARZSCHILD MANIFOLD
• Hidden symmetries and decay for the wave equation on the Kerr spacetime
• Local Energy Decay for Maxwell Fields Part I: Spherically Symmetric Black-Hole Backgrounds
• The Large Scale Structure of Space-Time
• The wave equation on the Schwarzschild metric II. Local decay for the spin-2 Regge–Wheeler equation

Cited in

(38)

• Uniform energy bound and Morawetz estimate for extreme components of spin fields in the exterior of a slowly rotating Kerr black hole. I: Maxwell field
• The Carter tensor and the physical-space analysis in perturbations of Kerr-Newman spacetime
• Conformal scattering theories for tensorial wave equations on Schwarzschild spacetime
• Sharp decay estimates for massless Dirac fields on a Schwarzschild background
• On uniform decay of the Maxwell fields on black hole space-times
• Decay for solutions of the wave equation on Kerr exterior spacetimes. III: The full subextremalcase \(|a| < M\).
• Boundedness and decay for the Teukolsky equation on Kerr spacetimes. I: The case \(|a|\ll M\)
• Non-linear stability of the Kerr-Newman-de Sitter family of charged black holes
• A proof of the uniform boundedness of solutions to the wave equation on slowly rotating Kerr backgrounds
• A positive-definite energy functional for axially symmetric Maxwell's equations on Kerr-de Sitter black hole spacetimes
• Hidden symmetries and decay for the wave equation on the Kerr spacetime
• Sharp decay for Teukolsky equation in Kerr spacetimes
• Mode stability for the Teukolsky equation on extremal and subextremal Kerr spacetimes
• Resolvent near zero energy on Riemannian scattering (asymptotically conic) spaces
• A scattering theory for the wave equation on Kerr black hole exteriors
• Attractors of Hamilton nonlinear PDEs
• Hopfion-like solutions in de Sitter spacetime
• Conformal scattering on the Schwarzschild metric
• On some problems of global analysis in general relativity
• Explicit bounds for the high-frequency time-harmonic Maxwell equations in heterogeneous media
• Decay of Maxwell fields on Reissner-Nordström-de Sitter black holes
• Decay of solutions to the Maxwell equation on the Schwarzschild background
• Uniform energy bound and Morawetz estimate for extreme components of spin fields in the exterior of a slowly rotating Kerr black hole. II: linearized gravity
• Linear stability of slowly rotating Kerr black holes
• A conserved energy for axially symmetric Newman-Penrose-Maxwell scalars on Kerr black holes
• Price's law for spin fields on a Schwarzschild background
• The decay of the \(S U(2)\) Yang-Mills fields on the Schwarzschild black hole for spherically symmetric small energy initial data
• Attractors of nonlinear Hamiltonian partial differential equations
• Stability of stationary-axisymmetric black holes in vacuum general relativity to axisymmetric electromagnetic perturbations
• A sharp version of Price's law for wave decay on asymptotically flat spacetimes
• Boundedness and decay for the Teukolsky system of spin \(\pm 2\) on Reissner-Nordström spacetime: the case \(|Q| \ll M\)
• On the global behavior of solutions of the Maxwell-Klein-Gordon equations
• Nonlinear stability for the Maxwell-Born-Infeld system on a Schwarzschild background
• Almost Price's law in Schwarzschild and decay estimates in Kerr for Maxwell field
• Nonlinear radiation gauge for near Kerr spacetimes
• Pointwise decay for the Maxwell field on black hole space-times
• Global stability for charged scalar fields in an asymptotically flat metric in harmonic gauge
• Analysis of linear waves near the Cauchy horizon of cosmological black holes

This page was built for publication: Uniform energy bound and asymptotics for the Maxwell field on a slowly rotating Kerr black hole exterior

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q2804485)