Reciprocal Lie-Trotter formula

DOI10.1080/03081087.2015.1082957zbMATH Open1342.15011arXiv1412.7905OpenAlexW2230425612WikidataQ115299595 ScholiaQ115299595MaRDI QIDQ2805698FDOQ2805698

Koenraad M. R. Audenaert, Fumio Hiai

Publication date: 12 May 2016

Published in: Linear and Multilinear Algebra (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let $A$ and $B$ be positive semidefinite matrices. The limit of the expression $Z_p:=(A^{p/2}{B}^p{A}^{p/2}{)}^{1/p}$ as $p$ tends to $0$ is given by the well known Lie-Trotter-Kato formula. A similar formula holds for the limit of $$ as $p$ tends to $0$, where $$ is the geometric mean of $X$ and $Y$. In this paper we study the complementary limit of $Z_p$ and $G_p$ as $p$ tends to $infty$, with the ultimate goal of finding an explicit formula, which we call the anti Lie-Trotter formula. We show that the limit of $Z_p$ exists and find an explicit formula in a special case. The limit of $G_p$ is shown for $2imes2$ matrices only.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1412.7905

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zbMATH Keywords

geometric meanpositive semidefinite matrixoperator meanGrassmannian manifoldLie-Trotter formulaantisymmetric tensor powerreciprocal Lie-Trotter formula\(\log\)-majorization

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Inequalities involving eigenvalues and eigenvectors (15A42) Matrix exponential and similar functions of matrices (15A16) Operator means involving linear operators, shorted linear operators, etc. (47A64)

Cites Work

• Inequalities: theory of majorization and its applications
• Majorization, doubly stochastic matrices, and comparison of eigenvalues
• Log majorization and complementary Golden-Thompson type inequalities
• The Golden-Thompson trace inequality is complemented
• Functional calculus for sesquilinear forms and the purification map
• Means of positive linear operators
• Matrix Analysis: Matrix Monotone Functions, Matrix Means, and Majorization
• A Differential Geometric Approach to the Geometric Mean of Symmetric Positive-Definite Matrices
• On an inequality of Lieb and Thirring
• Spectral order and a matrix limit theorem
• Differentiable families of subspaces
• α-z-Rényi relative entropies

Cited In (5)

• Lie-Trotter formula for the Hadamard product
• α-z-Rényi relative entropies
• Inequalities and limits of weighted spectral geometric mean
• On a parametric family of distance measures that includes the Hellinger and the Bures distances
• Inequalities for Matrix Exponentials and Their Extensions to Lie Groups

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