Polar varieties revisited

DOI10.1007/978-3-319-15081-9_8MaRDI QIDQ2808010zbMATHOpenAlexFDO

Authors Ragni Piene

Publication date 25 May 2016

Published in Lecture Notes in Computer Science (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1601.03661

zbMATH Keywords

Schubert varietiesEuclidean distance degreepolar varietiesfocal locusEuclidean normal bundlereciprocal polar varieties

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Grassmannians, Schubert varieties, flag manifolds (14M15) Projective techniques in algebraic geometry (14N05) Adjunction problems (14N30)

Abstract: We recall the definition of classical polar varieties, as well as those of affine and projective reciprocal polar varieties. The latter are defined with respect to a non-degenerate quadric, which gives us a notion of orthogonality. In particular we relate the reciprocal polar varieties to the "Euclidean geometry" in projective space. The Euclidean distance degree and the degree of the focal loci can be expressed in terms of the ranks, i.e., the degrees of the classical polar varieties, and hence these characters can be found also for singular varieties, when one can express the ranks in terms of the singularities.

Recommendations

• Higher order polar and reciprocal polar loci
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Cited in

(21)

• Exact solutions in low-rank approximation with zeros
• The distance function from a real algebraic variety
• Numerical polar calculus and cohomology of line bundles
• Local polar varieties in the geometric study of singularities
• Characteristic classes
• Polars of real singular curves
• The numerical algebraic geometry of bottlenecks
• Higher dimensional polarized varieties with non-integral nefvalue
• Stability conditions for polarised varieties
• Static duality and a stationary-action application
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• Higher order polar and reciprocal polar loci
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• About relative polar varieties and Brasselet numbers
• Permutations encoding the local shape of level curves of real polynomials via generic projections
• Critical points via monodromy and local methods
• Projective duality and a Chern-Mather involution

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