Thermodynamic behavior and stability of Polytropic gas

DOI10.1142/S0218271816500140MaRDI QIDQ2809402zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors H. Moradpour, A. Abri, Hamid Ebadi

Publication date 30 May 2016

Published in International Journal of Modern Physics D (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1507.08220

zbMATH Keywords

thermodynamicsuniverse expansionPolytropic gas

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Classical and relativistic thermodynamics (80A10) Relativistic cosmology (83F05)

Abstract: We focus on the thermodynamic behavior of Polytropic gas as a candidate for dark energy. We use the general arguments of thermodynamics to investigate its properties and behavior. We find that a Polytropic gas may exhibit the dark energy like behavior in the large volume and low temperature limits. It also may be used to simulate a fluid with zero pressure at the small volume and high temperature limits. Briefly, our study shows that this gas may be used to describe the universe expansion history from the matter dominated era to the current accelerating era. By applying some initial condition to the system, we can establish a relation between the Polytropic gas parameters and initial conditions. Relationships with related works has also been addressed.

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Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1762479 (Why is no real title available?)
• Beyond Einstein gravity. A survey of gravitational theories for cosmology and astrophysics.

Cited in

(5)

• A note on the relations between thermodynamics, energy definitions and Friedmann equations
• Polytropic anti-de Sitter black hole
• Ideal gas with a varying (negative absolute) temperature: an alternative to dark energy?
• Thermal capacities and polytropic processes
• Thermal stability of Tsallis holographic dark energy in nonflat universe

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